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qt6-bb10/qtdeclarative/tests/auto/quick/qquickpixmapcache/tst_qquickpixmapcache.cpp

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// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR GPL-3.0-only
#include <qtest.h>
#include <QtTest/QtTest>
#include <QtQuick/private/qquickimage_p_p.h>
#include <QtQuick/private/qquickpixmapcache_p.h>
#include <QtQml/qqmlengine.h>
#include <QtQuick/qquickimageprovider.h>
#include <QtQuick/qquickview.h>
#include <QtQml/QQmlComponent>
#include <QNetworkReply>
#include <QtGui/qpainter.h>
#include <QtQuickTestUtils/private/qmlutils_p.h>
#include <QtQuickTestUtils/private/testhttpserver_p.h>
#include <QtQuickTestUtils/private/viewtestutils_p.h>
#if QT_CONFIG(concurrent)
#include <qtconcurrentrun.h>
#include <qfuture.h>
#endif
#include "deviceloadingimage.h"
Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY(lcTests, "qt.quick.tests")
class SlowProvider : public QQuickImageProvider
{
public:
SlowProvider() : QQuickImageProvider(Image) {}
QImage requestImage(const QString &id, QSize *size, const QSize& requestedSize) override
{
const int row = id.toInt();
qCDebug(lcTests) << requestCount << QThread::currentThread() << "row" << row << requestedSize;
QImage image(requestedSize, QImage::Format_RGB888);
QPainter painter(&image);
const QColor c(128, row % 8 * 32, 64);
painter.fillRect(0, 0, requestedSize.width(), requestedSize.height(), c);
if (size)
*size = requestedSize;
++requestCount;
QThread::currentThread()->msleep(row);
return image;
}
int requestCount = 0;
};
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(SlowProvider*);
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
#define PIXMAP_DATA_LEAK_TEST 0
class tst_qquickpixmapcache : public QQmlDataTest
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
tst_qquickpixmapcache() : QQmlDataTest(QT_QMLTEST_DATADIR) {}
private slots:
void initTestCase() override;
void single();
void single_data();
void parallel();
void parallel_data();
void massive();
void cancelcrash();
void shrinkcache();
#if QT_CONFIG(concurrent)
void networkCrash();
#endif
void lockingCrash();
void uncached();
void asynchronousNoCache();
#if PIXMAP_DATA_LEAK_TEST
void dataLeak();
#endif
void slowDevice();
void slowDeviceInterrupted();
private:
QQmlEngine engine;
TestHTTPServer server;
};
static int slotters=0;
class Slotter : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
Slotter()
{
gotslot = false;
slotters++;
}
bool gotslot;
public slots:
void got()
{
gotslot = true;
--slotters;
if (slotters==0)
QTestEventLoop::instance().exitLoop();
}
};
#ifndef QT_NO_LOCALFILE_OPTIMIZED_QML
static const bool localfile_optimized = true;
#else
static const bool localfile_optimized = false;
#endif
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::initTestCase()
{
QQmlDataTest::initTestCase();
QVERIFY2(server.listen(), qPrintable(server.errorString()));
server.serveDirectory(testFile("http"));
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::single_data()
{
// Note, since QQuickPixmapCache is shared, tests affect each other!
// so use different files fore all test functions.
QTest::addColumn<QUrl>("target");
QTest::addColumn<bool>("incache");
QTest::addColumn<bool>("exists");
QTest::addColumn<bool>("neterror");
// File URLs are optimized
QTest::newRow("local") << testFileUrl("exists.png") << localfile_optimized << true << false;
QTest::newRow("local") << testFileUrl("notexists.png") << localfile_optimized << false << false;
QTest::newRow("remote") << server.url("/exists.png") << false << true << false;
QTest::newRow("remote") << server.url("/notexists.png") << false << false << true;
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::single()
{
QFETCH(QUrl, target);
QFETCH(bool, incache);
QFETCH(bool, exists);
QFETCH(bool, neterror);
#if !QT_CONFIG(qml_network)
if (target.scheme() == "http")
QSKIP("Skipping due to lack of QML network feature");
#endif
QString expectedError;
if (neterror) {
expectedError = "Error transferring " + target.toString() + " - server replied: Not found";
} else if (!exists) {
expectedError = "Cannot open: " + target.toString();
}
QQuickPixmap pixmap;
QVERIFY(pixmap.width() <= 0); // Check Qt assumption
pixmap.load(&engine, target);
if (incache) {
QCOMPARE(pixmap.error(), expectedError);
if (exists) {
QCOMPARE(pixmap.status(), QQuickPixmap::Ready);
QVERIFY(pixmap.width() > 0);
} else {
QCOMPARE(pixmap.status(), QQuickPixmap::Error);
QVERIFY(pixmap.width() <= 0);
}
} else {
QVERIFY(pixmap.width() <= 0);
Slotter getter;
pixmap.connectFinished(&getter, SLOT(got()));
QTestEventLoop::instance().enterLoop(10);
QVERIFY(!QTestEventLoop::instance().timeout());
QVERIFY(getter.gotslot);
if (exists) {
QCOMPARE(pixmap.status(), QQuickPixmap::Ready);
QVERIFY(pixmap.width() > 0);
} else {
QCOMPARE(pixmap.status(), QQuickPixmap::Error);
QVERIFY(pixmap.width() <= 0);
}
QCOMPARE(pixmap.error(), expectedError);
}
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::parallel_data()
{
// Note, since QQuickPixmapCache is shared, tests affect each other!
// so use different files fore all test functions.
QTest::addColumn<QUrl>("target1");
QTest::addColumn<QUrl>("target2");
QTest::addColumn<int>("incache");
QTest::addColumn<int>("cancel"); // which one to cancel
QTest::newRow("local")
<< testFileUrl("exists1.png")
<< testFileUrl("exists2.png")
<< (localfile_optimized ? 2 : 0)
<< -1;
QTest::newRow("remote")
<< server.url("/exists2.png")
<< server.url("/exists3.png")
<< 0
<< -1;
QTest::newRow("remoteagain")
<< server.url("/exists2.png")
<< server.url("/exists3.png")
<< 2
<< -1;
QTest::newRow("remotecopy")
<< server.url("/exists4.png")
<< server.url("/exists4.png")
<< 0
<< -1;
QTest::newRow("remotecopycancel")
<< server.url("/exists5.png")
<< server.url("/exists5.png")
<< 0
<< 0;
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::parallel()
{
QFETCH(QUrl, target1);
QFETCH(QUrl, target2);
QFETCH(int, incache);
QFETCH(int, cancel);
#if !QT_CONFIG(qml_network)
if (target1.scheme() == "http" || target2.scheme() == "http")
QSKIP("Skipping due to lack of QML network feature");
#endif
QList<QUrl> targets;
targets << target1 << target2;
QList<QQuickPixmap *> pixmaps;
QList<bool> pending;
QList<Slotter*> getters;
for (int i=0; i<targets.size(); ++i) {
QUrl target = targets.at(i);
QQuickPixmap *pixmap = new QQuickPixmap;
pixmap->load(&engine, target);
QVERIFY(pixmap->status() != QQuickPixmap::Error);
pixmaps.append(pixmap);
if (pixmap->isReady()) {
QVERIFY(pixmap->width() > 0);
getters.append(0);
pending.append(false);
} else {
QVERIFY(pixmap->width() <= 0);
getters.append(new Slotter);
pixmap->connectFinished(getters[i], SLOT(got()));
pending.append(true);
}
}
if (incache + slotters != targets.size())
QFAIL(QString::fromLatin1("pixmap counts don't add up: %1 incache, %2 slotters, %3 total")
.arg(incache).arg(slotters).arg(targets.size()).toLatin1().constData());
if (cancel >= 0) {
pixmaps.at(cancel)->clear(getters[cancel]);
slotters--;
}
if (slotters) {
QTestEventLoop::instance().enterLoop(10);
QVERIFY(!QTestEventLoop::instance().timeout());
}
for (int i=0; i<targets.size(); ++i) {
QQuickPixmap *pixmap = pixmaps[i];
if (i == cancel) {
QVERIFY(!getters[i]->gotslot);
} else {
if (pending[i])
QVERIFY(getters[i]->gotslot);
if (!pixmap->isReady()) {
QFAIL(QString::fromLatin1("pixmap %1 not ready, status %2: %3")
.arg(pixmap->url().toString()).arg(pixmap->status())
.arg(pixmap->error()).toLatin1().constData());
}
QVERIFY(pixmap->width() > 0);
delete getters[i];
}
}
qDeleteAll(pixmaps);
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::massive()
{
QQmlEngine engine;
QUrl url = testFileUrl("massive.png");
// Confirm that massive images remain in the cache while they are
// in use by the application.
{
qint64 cachekey = 0;
QQuickPixmap p(&engine, url);
QVERIFY(p.isReady());
QVERIFY(p.image().size() == QSize(10000, 1000));
cachekey = p.image().cacheKey();
QQuickPixmap p2(&engine, url);
QVERIFY(p2.isReady());
QVERIFY(p2.image().size() == QSize(10000, 1000));
QCOMPARE(p2.image().cacheKey(), cachekey);
}
// Confirm that massive images are removed from the cache when
// they become unused
{
qint64 cachekey = 0;
{
QQuickPixmap p(&engine, url);
QVERIFY(p.isReady());
QVERIFY(p.image().size() == QSize(10000, 1000));
cachekey = p.image().cacheKey();
}
QQuickPixmap p2(&engine, url);
QVERIFY(p2.isReady());
QVERIFY(p2.image().size() == QSize(10000, 1000));
QVERIFY(p2.image().cacheKey() != cachekey);
}
}
// QTBUG-12729
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::cancelcrash()
{
QUrl url = server.url("/cancelcrash_notexist.png");
for (int ii = 0; ii < 1000; ++ii) {
QQuickPixmap pix(&engine, url);
}
}
class MyPixmapProvider : public QQuickImageProvider
{
public:
MyPixmapProvider()
: QQuickImageProvider(Pixmap) {}
QPixmap requestPixmap(const QString &d, QSize *, const QSize &) override {
Q_UNUSED(d);
QPixmap pix(800, 600);
pix.fill(fillColor);
return pix;
}
static QRgb fillColor;
};
QRgb MyPixmapProvider::fillColor = qRgb(255, 0, 0);
// QTBUG-13345
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::shrinkcache()
{
QQmlEngine engine;
engine.addImageProvider(QLatin1String("mypixmaps"), new MyPixmapProvider);
for (int ii = 0; ii < 4000; ++ii) {
QUrl url("image://mypixmaps/" + QString::number(ii));
QQuickPixmap p(&engine, url);
}
}
#if QT_CONFIG(concurrent)
void createNetworkServer(TestHTTPServer *server)
{
QEventLoop eventLoop;
server->serveDirectory(QQmlDataTest::instance()->testFile("http"));
QTimer::singleShot(100, &eventLoop, SLOT(quit()));
eventLoop.exec();
}
#if QT_CONFIG(concurrent)
// QT-3957
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::networkCrash()
{
TestHTTPServer server;
QVERIFY2(server.listen(), qPrintable(server.errorString()));
QFuture<void> future = QtConcurrent::run(createNetworkServer, &server);
QQmlEngine engine;
for (int ii = 0; ii < 100 ; ++ii) {
QQuickPixmap* pixmap = new QQuickPixmap;
pixmap->load(&engine, server.url("/exists.png"));
QTest::qSleep(1);
pixmap->clear();
delete pixmap;
}
future.cancel();
}
#endif
#endif
// QTBUG-22125
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::lockingCrash()
{
TestHTTPServer server;
QVERIFY2(server.listen(), qPrintable(server.errorString()));
server.serveDirectory(testFile("http"), TestHTTPServer::Delay);
{
QQuickPixmap* p = new QQuickPixmap;
{
QQmlEngine e;
p->load(&e, server.url("/exists6.png"));
}
p->clear();
QVERIFY(p->isNull());
delete p;
server.sendDelayedItem();
}
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::uncached()
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WEBOS
QSKIP("QQuickPixmap always loads with QQuickPixmap::Cache option in webOS");
#endif
QQmlEngine engine;
engine.addImageProvider(QLatin1String("mypixmaps"), new MyPixmapProvider);
QUrl url("image://mypixmaps/mypix");
{
QQuickPixmap p;
p.load(&engine, url, QQuickPixmap::Options{});
QImage img = p.image();
QCOMPARE(img.pixel(0,0), qRgb(255, 0, 0));
}
// uncached, so we will get a different colored image
MyPixmapProvider::fillColor = qRgb(0, 255, 0);
{
QQuickPixmap p;
p.load(&engine, url, QQuickPixmap::Options{});
QImage img = p.image();
QCOMPARE(img.pixel(0,0), qRgb(0, 255, 0));
}
// Load the image with cache enabled
MyPixmapProvider::fillColor = qRgb(0, 0, 255);
{
QQuickPixmap p;
p.load(&engine, url, QQuickPixmap::Cache);
QImage img = p.image();
QCOMPARE(img.pixel(0,0), qRgb(0, 0, 255));
}
// We should not get the cached version if we request uncached
MyPixmapProvider::fillColor = qRgb(255, 0, 255);
{
QQuickPixmap p;
p.load(&engine, url, QQuickPixmap::Options{});
QImage img = p.image();
QCOMPARE(img.pixel(0,0), qRgb(255, 0, 255));
}
// If we again load the image with cache enabled, we should get the previously cached version
MyPixmapProvider::fillColor = qRgb(0, 255, 255);
{
QQuickPixmap p;
p.load(&engine, url, QQuickPixmap::Cache);
QImage img = p.image();
QCOMPARE(img.pixel(0,0), qRgb(0, 0, 255));
}
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::asynchronousNoCache()
{
QQmlEngine engine;
QQmlComponent component(&engine, testFileUrl("asynchronousNoCache.qml"));
QScopedPointer<QObject> root {component.create()}; // should not crash
}
#if PIXMAP_DATA_LEAK_TEST
// This test should not be enabled by default as it
// produces spurious output in the expected case.
#include <QtQuick/QQuickView>
class DataLeakView : public QQuickView
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit DataLeakView(const QUrl &src) : QQuickView()
{
setSource(src);
}
void showFor2Seconds()
{
showFullScreen();
QTimer::singleShot(2000, this, SIGNAL(ready()));
}
signals:
void ready();
};
// QTBUG-22742
Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QQuickPixmap, dataLeakPixmap)
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::dataLeak()
{
// Should not leak cached QQuickPixmapData.
// Unfortunately, since the QQuickPixmapCache
// is a singleton, and it releases the cache
// entries on dtor (application exit), we must use
// valgrind or ASAN to determine whether it leaks or not.
QQuickPixmap *p1 = new QQuickPixmap;
QQuickPixmap *p2 = new QQuickPixmap;
{
QScopedPointer<DataLeakView> test(new DataLeakView(testFileUrl("dataLeak.qml")));
test->showFor2Seconds();
dataLeakPixmap()->load(test->engine(), testFileUrl("exists.png"));
p1->load(test->engine(), testFileUrl("exists.png"));
p2->load(test->engine(), testFileUrl("exists2.png"));
QTest::qWait(2005); // 2 seconds + a few more millis.
}
// When the (global static) dataLeakPixmap is deleted, it
// shouldn't attempt to dereference a QQuickPixmapData
// which has been deleted by the QQuickPixmapCache
// destructor.
}
#endif
#undef PIXMAP_DATA_LEAK_TEST
/*!
Test lots of async QQuickPixmap::loadImageFromDevice() jobs with random
sizes and frames, so that cached images are seldom reused. Some jobs get
cancelled, some succeed. This should not lead to any cache leaks.
Similar to the QtPdf usecase in QTBUG-114953
*/
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::slowDevice()
{
QSKIP("Crashes: QTBUG-126047");
#ifdef QT_BUILD_INTERNAL
auto *provider = new SlowProvider;
engine.addImageProvider("slow", provider); // takes ownership
{
QQuickView window(&engine, nullptr);
QVERIFY(QQuickTest::showView(window, testFileUrl("tableViewWithDeviceLoadingImages.qml")));
// Timer generates 5 requests / sec; TableView shows multiple delegates (depending on size);
// so we should get 100 requests in some fraction of 20 sec. Give it 30 to be sure.
QTRY_COMPARE_GE_WITH_TIMEOUT(provider->requestCount, 100, 30000);
const int cacheCount = QQuickPixmapCache::instance()->m_cache.size();
qCDebug(lcTests) << "cached pixmaps" << cacheCount;
QCOMPARE_GT(cacheCount, 0);
} // window goes out of scope: all QQuickPixmapData instances should be eventually unreferenced
QTRY_COMPARE(QQuickPixmapCache::instance()->referencedCost(), 0);
const int leakedPixmaps = QQuickPixmapCache::instance()->destroyCache();
QCOMPARE(leakedPixmaps, 0);
#else
QSKIP("This test relies on private APIs that are only exported in developer-builds");
#endif
}
void tst_qquickpixmapcache::slowDeviceInterrupted()
{
#ifdef QT_BUILD_INTERNAL
auto *provider = new SlowProvider;
engine.addImageProvider("slow", provider); // takes ownership
const QColor secondExpectedColor(128, 50 % 8 * 32, 64);
{
QQuickView window(&engine, nullptr);
QVERIFY(QQuickTest::showView(window, testFileUrl("slowLoading.qml")));
DeviceLoadingImage *dlimg = qobject_cast<DeviceLoadingImage *>(window.rootObject());
QVERIFY(dlimg);
if (dlimg->status() == QQuickImageBase::Ready) {
qCDebug(lcTests) << dlimg->source() << "loaded faster than expected";
} else {
// the declared source: "image://slow/200" should take 200 ms to load
QTRY_COMPARE(dlimg->status(), QQuickImageBase::Loading);
QVERIFY(dlimg->connectSuccess);
}
dlimg->setSource(QUrl("image://slow/50"));
QTRY_COMPARE(dlimg->requestsFinished, 2);
QCOMPARE(provider->requestCount, 2);
QCOMPARE(dlimg->status(), QQuickImageBase::Ready);
auto *img_d = static_cast<QQuickImagePrivate *>(QQuickImagePrivate::get(dlimg));
QCOMPARE(img_d->currentPix->image().pixelColor({1, 1}), secondExpectedColor);
QCOMPARE_GE(QQuickPixmapCache::instance()->m_cache.size(), 2);
// Unless CI paused at the wrong time for > 200 ms, we cancelled loading
// the first image and switched to the second, so QQuickImageBase::requestFinished()
// should have only called swap() once. But if this check ends up being flaky in CI,
// it can be removed.
QCOMPARE(img_d->currentPix, &img_d->pix2);
} // window goes out of scope: all QQuickPixmapData instances should be eventually unreferenced
QTRY_COMPARE(QQuickPixmapCache::instance()->referencedCost(), 0);
const int leakedPixmaps = QQuickPixmapCache::instance()->destroyCache();
QCOMPARE_LE(leakedPixmaps, 0); // -1 if the cache is already destroyed
#else
QSKIP("This test relies on private APIs that are only exported in developer-builds");
#endif
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE
QTEST_MAIN(tst_qquickpixmapcache)
#include "tst_qquickpixmapcache.moc"
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