qt6-bb10/src/gui/painting/qpdf.cpp

3580 lines
105 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
#include "qpdf_p.h"
#ifndef QT_NO_PDF
#include "qplatformdefs.h"
#include <private/qcmyk_p.h>
#include <private/qfont_p.h>
#include <private/qmath_p.h>
#include <private/qpainter_p.h>
#include <qbuffer.h>
#include <qcryptographichash.h>
#include <qdatetime.h>
#include <qdebug.h>
#include <qfile.h>
#include <qimagewriter.h>
#include <qnumeric.h>
#include <qtemporaryfile.h>
#include <qtimezone.h>
#include <quuid.h>
#include <qxmlstream.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <map>
#ifndef QT_NO_COMPRESS
#include <zlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef QT_NO_COMPRESS
static const bool do_compress = false;
#else
static const bool do_compress = true;
#endif
// might be helpful for smooth transforms of images
// Can't use it though, as gs generates completely wrong images if this is true.
static const bool interpolateImages = false;
static void initResources()
{
Q_INIT_RESOURCE(qpdf);
}
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
using namespace Qt::StringLiterals;
constexpr QPaintEngine::PaintEngineFeatures qt_pdf_decide_features()
{
QPaintEngine::PaintEngineFeatures f = QPaintEngine::AllFeatures;
f &= ~(QPaintEngine::PorterDuff
| QPaintEngine::PerspectiveTransform
| QPaintEngine::ObjectBoundingModeGradients
| QPaintEngine::ConicalGradientFill);
return f;
}
extern bool qt_isExtendedRadialGradient(const QBrush &brush);
// helper function to remove transparency from brush in PDF/A-1b mode
static void removeTransparencyFromBrush(QBrush &brush)
{
if (brush.style() == Qt::SolidPattern) {
QColor color = brush.color();
if (color.alpha() != 255) {
color.setAlpha(255);
brush.setColor(color);
}
return;
}
if (qt_isExtendedRadialGradient(brush)) {
brush = QBrush(Qt::black); // the safest we can do so far...
return;
}
if (brush.style() == Qt::LinearGradientPattern
|| brush.style() == Qt::RadialGradientPattern
|| brush.style() == Qt::ConicalGradientPattern) {
QGradientStops stops = brush.gradient()->stops();
for (int i = 0; i < stops.size(); ++i) {
if (stops[i].second.alpha() != 255)
stops[i].second.setAlpha(255);
}
const_cast<QGradient*>(brush.gradient())->setStops(stops);
return;
}
if (brush.style() == Qt::TexturePattern) {
// handled inside QPdfEnginePrivate::addImage() already
return;
}
}
/* also adds a space at the end of the number */
const char *qt_real_to_string(qreal val, char *buf) {
const char *ret = buf;
if (!qIsFinite(val) || std::abs(val) > std::numeric_limits<quint32>::max()) {
*(buf++) = '0';
*(buf++) = ' ';
*buf = 0;
return ret;
}
if (val < 0) {
*(buf++) = '-';
val = -val;
}
qreal frac = std::modf(val, &val);
quint32 ival(val);
int ifrac = (int)(frac * 1000000000);
if (ifrac == 1000000000) {
++ival;
ifrac = 0;
}
char output[256];
int i = 0;
while (ival) {
output[i] = '0' + (ival % 10);
++i;
ival /= 10;
}
int fact = 100000000;
if (i == 0) {
*(buf++) = '0';
} else {
while (i) {
*(buf++) = output[--i];
fact /= 10;
ifrac /= 10;
}
}
if (ifrac) {
*(buf++) = '.';
while (fact) {
*(buf++) = '0' + ((ifrac/fact) % 10);
fact /= 10;
}
}
*(buf++) = ' ';
*buf = 0;
return ret;
}
const char *qt_int_to_string(int val, char *buf) {
const char *ret = buf;
if (val < 0) {
*(buf++) = '-';
val = -val;
}
char output[256];
int i = 0;
while (val) {
output[i] = '0' + (val % 10);
++i;
val /= 10;
}
if (i == 0) {
*(buf++) = '0';
} else {
while (i)
*(buf++) = output[--i];
}
*(buf++) = ' ';
*buf = 0;
return ret;
}
namespace QPdf {
ByteStream::ByteStream(QByteArray *byteArray, bool fileBacking)
: dev(new QBuffer(byteArray)),
fileBackingEnabled(fileBacking),
fileBackingActive(false),
handleDirty(false)
{
dev->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Append);
}
ByteStream::ByteStream(bool fileBacking)
: dev(new QBuffer(&ba)),
fileBackingEnabled(fileBacking),
fileBackingActive(false),
handleDirty(false)
{
dev->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
}
ByteStream::~ByteStream()
{
delete dev;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(char chr)
{
if (handleDirty) prepareBuffer();
dev->write(&chr, 1);
return *this;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(const char *str)
{
if (handleDirty) prepareBuffer();
dev->write(str, strlen(str));
return *this;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(const QByteArray &str)
{
if (handleDirty) prepareBuffer();
dev->write(str);
return *this;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(const ByteStream &src)
{
Q_ASSERT(!src.dev->isSequential());
if (handleDirty) prepareBuffer();
// We do play nice here, even though it looks ugly.
// We save the position and restore it afterwards.
ByteStream &s = const_cast<ByteStream&>(src);
qint64 pos = s.dev->pos();
s.dev->reset();
while (!s.dev->atEnd()) {
QByteArray buf = s.dev->read(chunkSize());
dev->write(buf);
}
s.dev->seek(pos);
return *this;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(qreal val) {
char buf[256];
qt_real_to_string(val, buf);
*this << buf;
return *this;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(int val) {
char buf[256];
qt_int_to_string(val, buf);
*this << buf;
return *this;
}
ByteStream &ByteStream::operator <<(const QPointF &p) {
char buf[256];
qt_real_to_string(p.x(), buf);
*this << buf;
qt_real_to_string(p.y(), buf);
*this << buf;
return *this;
}
QIODevice *ByteStream::stream()
{
dev->reset();
handleDirty = true;
return dev;
}
void ByteStream::clear()
{
dev->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Truncate);
}
void ByteStream::prepareBuffer()
{
Q_ASSERT(!dev->isSequential());
qint64 size = dev->size();
if (fileBackingEnabled && !fileBackingActive
&& size > maxMemorySize()) {
// Switch to file backing.
QTemporaryFile *newFile = new QTemporaryFile;
if (newFile->open()) {
dev->reset();
while (!dev->atEnd()) {
QByteArray buf = dev->read(chunkSize());
newFile->write(buf);
}
delete dev;
dev = newFile;
ba.clear();
fileBackingActive = true;
}
}
if (dev->pos() != size) {
dev->seek(size);
handleDirty = false;
}
}
}
#define QT_PATH_ELEMENT(elm)
QByteArray QPdf::generatePath(const QPainterPath &path, const QTransform &matrix, PathFlags flags)
{
QByteArray result;
if (!path.elementCount())
return result;
ByteStream s(&result);
int start = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < path.elementCount(); ++i) {
const QPainterPath::Element &elm = path.elementAt(i);
switch (elm.type) {
case QPainterPath::MoveToElement:
if (start >= 0
&& path.elementAt(start).x == path.elementAt(i-1).x
&& path.elementAt(start).y == path.elementAt(i-1).y)
s << "h\n";
s << matrix.map(QPointF(elm.x, elm.y)) << "m\n";
start = i;
break;
case QPainterPath::LineToElement:
s << matrix.map(QPointF(elm.x, elm.y)) << "l\n";
break;
case QPainterPath::CurveToElement:
Q_ASSERT(path.elementAt(i+1).type == QPainterPath::CurveToDataElement);
Q_ASSERT(path.elementAt(i+2).type == QPainterPath::CurveToDataElement);
s << matrix.map(QPointF(elm.x, elm.y))
<< matrix.map(QPointF(path.elementAt(i+1).x, path.elementAt(i+1).y))
<< matrix.map(QPointF(path.elementAt(i+2).x, path.elementAt(i+2).y))
<< "c\n";
i += 2;
break;
default:
qFatal("QPdf::generatePath(), unhandled type: %d", elm.type);
}
}
if (start >= 0
&& path.elementAt(start).x == path.elementAt(path.elementCount()-1).x
&& path.elementAt(start).y == path.elementAt(path.elementCount()-1).y)
s << "h\n";
Qt::FillRule fillRule = path.fillRule();
const char *op = "";
switch (flags) {
case ClipPath:
op = (fillRule == Qt::WindingFill) ? "W n\n" : "W* n\n";
break;
case FillPath:
op = (fillRule == Qt::WindingFill) ? "f\n" : "f*\n";
break;
case StrokePath:
op = "S\n";
break;
case FillAndStrokePath:
op = (fillRule == Qt::WindingFill) ? "B\n" : "B*\n";
break;
}
s << op;
return result;
}
QByteArray QPdf::generateMatrix(const QTransform &matrix)
{
QByteArray result;
ByteStream s(&result);
s << matrix.m11()
<< matrix.m12()
<< matrix.m21()
<< matrix.m22()
<< matrix.dx()
<< matrix.dy()
<< "cm\n";
return result;
}
QByteArray QPdf::generateDashes(const QPen &pen)
{
QByteArray result;
ByteStream s(&result);
s << '[';
QList<qreal> dasharray = pen.dashPattern();
qreal w = pen.widthF();
if (w < 0.001)
w = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < dasharray.size(); ++i) {
qreal dw = dasharray.at(i)*w;
if (dw < 0.0001) dw = 0.0001;
s << dw;
}
s << ']';
s << pen.dashOffset() * w;
s << " d\n";
return result;
}
static const char* const pattern_for_brush[] = {
nullptr, // NoBrush
nullptr, // SolidPattern
"0 J\n"
"6 w\n"
"[] 0 d\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"0 4 m\n"
"8 4 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense1Pattern
"0 J\n"
"2 w\n"
"[6 2] 1 d\n"
"0 0 m\n"
"0 8 l\n"
"8 0 m\n"
"8 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[] 0 d\n"
"2 0 m\n"
"2 8 l\n"
"6 0 m\n"
"6 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[6 2] -3 d\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense2Pattern
"0 J\n"
"2 w\n"
"[6 2] 1 d\n"
"0 0 m\n"
"0 8 l\n"
"8 0 m\n"
"8 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[2 2] -1 d\n"
"2 0 m\n"
"2 8 l\n"
"6 0 m\n"
"6 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[6 2] -3 d\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense3Pattern
"0 J\n"
"2 w\n"
"[2 2] 1 d\n"
"0 0 m\n"
"0 8 l\n"
"8 0 m\n"
"8 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[2 2] -1 d\n"
"2 0 m\n"
"2 8 l\n"
"6 0 m\n"
"6 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[2 2] 1 d\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense4Pattern
"0 J\n"
"2 w\n"
"[2 6] -1 d\n"
"0 0 m\n"
"0 8 l\n"
"8 0 m\n"
"8 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[2 2] 1 d\n"
"2 0 m\n"
"2 8 l\n"
"6 0 m\n"
"6 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[2 6] 3 d\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense5Pattern
"0 J\n"
"2 w\n"
"[2 6] -1 d\n"
"0 0 m\n"
"0 8 l\n"
"8 0 m\n"
"8 8 l\n"
"S\n"
"[2 6] 3 d\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense6Pattern
"0 J\n"
"2 w\n"
"[2 6] -1 d\n"
"0 0 m\n"
"0 8 l\n"
"8 0 m\n"
"8 8 l\n"
"S\n", // Dense7Pattern
"1 w\n"
"0 4 m\n"
"8 4 l\n"
"S\n", // HorPattern
"1 w\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"S\n", // VerPattern
"1 w\n"
"4 0 m\n"
"4 8 l\n"
"0 4 m\n"
"8 4 l\n"
"S\n", // CrossPattern
"1 w\n"
"-1 5 m\n"
"5 -1 l\n"
"3 9 m\n"
"9 3 l\n"
"S\n", // BDiagPattern
"1 w\n"
"-1 3 m\n"
"5 9 l\n"
"3 -1 m\n"
"9 5 l\n"
"S\n", // FDiagPattern
"1 w\n"
"-1 3 m\n"
"5 9 l\n"
"3 -1 m\n"
"9 5 l\n"
"-1 5 m\n"
"5 -1 l\n"
"3 9 m\n"
"9 3 l\n"
"S\n", // DiagCrossPattern
};
QByteArray QPdf::patternForBrush(const QBrush &b)
{
int style = b.style();
if (style > Qt::DiagCrossPattern)
return QByteArray();
return pattern_for_brush[style];
}
static void moveToHook(qfixed x, qfixed y, void *data)
{
QPdf::Stroker *t = (QPdf::Stroker *)data;
if (!t->first)
*t->stream << "h\n";
if (!t->cosmeticPen)
t->matrix.map(x, y, &x, &y);
*t->stream << x << y << "m\n";
t->first = false;
}
static void lineToHook(qfixed x, qfixed y, void *data)
{
QPdf::Stroker *t = (QPdf::Stroker *)data;
if (!t->cosmeticPen)
t->matrix.map(x, y, &x, &y);
*t->stream << x << y << "l\n";
}
static void cubicToHook(qfixed c1x, qfixed c1y,
qfixed c2x, qfixed c2y,
qfixed ex, qfixed ey,
void *data)
{
QPdf::Stroker *t = (QPdf::Stroker *)data;
if (!t->cosmeticPen) {
t->matrix.map(c1x, c1y, &c1x, &c1y);
t->matrix.map(c2x, c2y, &c2x, &c2y);
t->matrix.map(ex, ey, &ex, &ey);
}
*t->stream << c1x << c1y
<< c2x << c2y
<< ex << ey
<< "c\n";
}
QPdf::Stroker::Stroker()
: stream(nullptr),
first(true),
dashStroker(&basicStroker)
{
stroker = &basicStroker;
basicStroker.setMoveToHook(moveToHook);
basicStroker.setLineToHook(lineToHook);
basicStroker.setCubicToHook(cubicToHook);
cosmeticPen = true;
basicStroker.setStrokeWidth(.1);
}
void QPdf::Stroker::setPen(const QPen &pen, QPainter::RenderHints)
{
if (pen.style() == Qt::NoPen) {
stroker = nullptr;
return;
}
qreal w = pen.widthF();
bool zeroWidth = w < 0.0001;
cosmeticPen = pen.isCosmetic();
if (zeroWidth)
w = .1;
basicStroker.setStrokeWidth(w);
basicStroker.setCapStyle(pen.capStyle());
basicStroker.setJoinStyle(pen.joinStyle());
basicStroker.setMiterLimit(pen.miterLimit());
QList<qreal> dashpattern = pen.dashPattern();
if (zeroWidth) {
for (int i = 0; i < dashpattern.size(); ++i)
dashpattern[i] *= 10.;
}
if (!dashpattern.isEmpty()) {
dashStroker.setDashPattern(dashpattern);
dashStroker.setDashOffset(pen.dashOffset());
stroker = &dashStroker;
} else {
stroker = &basicStroker;
}
}
void QPdf::Stroker::strokePath(const QPainterPath &path)
{
if (!stroker)
return;
first = true;
stroker->strokePath(path, this, cosmeticPen ? matrix : QTransform());
*stream << "h f\n";
}
QByteArray QPdf::ascii85Encode(const QByteArray &input)
{
int isize = input.size()/4*4;
QByteArray output;
output.resize(input.size()*5/4+7);
char *out = output.data();
const uchar *in = (const uchar *)input.constData();
for (int i = 0; i < isize; i += 4) {
uint val = (((uint)in[i])<<24) + (((uint)in[i+1])<<16) + (((uint)in[i+2])<<8) + (uint)in[i+3];
if (val == 0) {
*out = 'z';
++out;
} else {
char base[5];
base[4] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[3] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[2] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[1] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[0] = val % 85;
*(out++) = base[0] + '!';
*(out++) = base[1] + '!';
*(out++) = base[2] + '!';
*(out++) = base[3] + '!';
*(out++) = base[4] + '!';
}
}
//write the last few bytes
int remaining = input.size() - isize;
if (remaining) {
uint val = 0;
for (int i = isize; i < input.size(); ++i)
val = (val << 8) + in[i];
val <<= 8*(4-remaining);
char base[5];
base[4] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[3] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[2] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[1] = val % 85;
val /= 85;
base[0] = val % 85;
for (int i = 0; i < remaining+1; ++i)
*(out++) = base[i] + '!';
}
*(out++) = '~';
*(out++) = '>';
output.resize(out-output.data());
return output;
}
const char *QPdf::toHex(ushort u, char *buffer)
{
int i = 3;
while (i >= 0) {
ushort hex = (u & 0x000f);
if (hex < 0x0a)
buffer[i] = '0'+hex;
else
buffer[i] = 'A'+(hex-0x0a);
u = u >> 4;
i--;
}
buffer[4] = '\0';
return buffer;
}
const char *QPdf::toHex(uchar u, char *buffer)
{
int i = 1;
while (i >= 0) {
ushort hex = (u & 0x000f);
if (hex < 0x0a)
buffer[i] = '0'+hex;
else
buffer[i] = 'A'+(hex-0x0a);
u = u >> 4;
i--;
}
buffer[2] = '\0';
return buffer;
}
QPdfPage::QPdfPage()
: QPdf::ByteStream(true) // Enable file backing
{
}
void QPdfPage::streamImage(int w, int h, uint object)
{
*this << w << "0 0 " << -h << "0 " << h << "cm /Im" << object << " Do\n";
if (!images.contains(object))
images.append(object);
}
QPdfEngine::QPdfEngine(QPdfEnginePrivate &dd)
: QPaintEngine(dd, qt_pdf_decide_features())
{
}
QPdfEngine::QPdfEngine()
: QPaintEngine(*new QPdfEnginePrivate(), qt_pdf_decide_features())
{
}
void QPdfEngine::setOutputFilename(const QString &filename)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->outputFileName = filename;
}
void QPdfEngine::drawPoints (const QPointF *points, int pointCount)
{
if (!points)
return;
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
QPainterPath p;
for (int i=0; i!=pointCount;++i) {
p.moveTo(points[i]);
p.lineTo(points[i] + QPointF(0, 0.001));
}
bool hadBrush = d->hasBrush;
d->hasBrush = false;
drawPath(p);
d->hasBrush = hadBrush;
}
void QPdfEngine::drawLines (const QLineF *lines, int lineCount)
{
if (!lines)
return;
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
QPainterPath p;
for (int i=0; i!=lineCount;++i) {
p.moveTo(lines[i].p1());
p.lineTo(lines[i].p2());
}
bool hadBrush = d->hasBrush;
d->hasBrush = false;
drawPath(p);
d->hasBrush = hadBrush;
}
void QPdfEngine::drawRects (const QRectF *rects, int rectCount)
{
if (!rects)
return;
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (d->clipEnabled && d->allClipped)
return;
if (!d->hasPen && !d->hasBrush)
return;
if ((d->simplePen && !d->needsTransform) || !d->hasPen) {
// draw natively in this case for better output
if (!d->hasPen && d->needsTransform) // i.e. this is just a fillrect
*d->currentPage << "q\n" << QPdf::generateMatrix(d->stroker.matrix);
for (int i = 0; i < rectCount; ++i)
*d->currentPage << rects[i].x() << rects[i].y() << rects[i].width() << rects[i].height() << "re\n";
*d->currentPage << (d->hasPen ? (d->hasBrush ? "B\n" : "S\n") : "f\n");
if (!d->hasPen && d->needsTransform)
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
} else {
QPainterPath p;
for (int i=0; i!=rectCount; ++i)
p.addRect(rects[i]);
drawPath(p);
}
}
void QPdfEngine::drawPolygon(const QPointF *points, int pointCount, PolygonDrawMode mode)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (!points || !pointCount)
return;
bool hb = d->hasBrush;
QPainterPath p;
switch(mode) {
case OddEvenMode:
p.setFillRule(Qt::OddEvenFill);
break;
case ConvexMode:
case WindingMode:
p.setFillRule(Qt::WindingFill);
break;
case PolylineMode:
d->hasBrush = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
p.moveTo(points[0]);
for (int i = 1; i < pointCount; ++i)
p.lineTo(points[i]);
if (mode != PolylineMode)
p.closeSubpath();
drawPath(p);
d->hasBrush = hb;
}
void QPdfEngine::drawPath (const QPainterPath &p)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (d->clipEnabled && d->allClipped)
return;
if (!d->hasPen && !d->hasBrush)
return;
if (d->simplePen) {
// draw strokes natively in this case for better output
*d->currentPage << QPdf::generatePath(p, d->needsTransform ? d->stroker.matrix : QTransform(),
d->hasBrush ? QPdf::FillAndStrokePath : QPdf::StrokePath);
} else {
if (d->hasBrush)
*d->currentPage << QPdf::generatePath(p, d->stroker.matrix, QPdf::FillPath);
if (d->hasPen) {
*d->currentPage << "q\n";
QBrush b = d->brush;
d->brush = d->pen.brush();
setBrush();
d->stroker.strokePath(p);
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
d->brush = b;
}
}
}
void QPdfEngine::drawPixmap (const QRectF &rectangle, const QPixmap &pixmap, const QRectF &sr)
{
if (sr.isEmpty() || rectangle.isEmpty() || pixmap.isNull())
return;
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
QBrush b = d->brush;
QRect sourceRect = sr.toRect();
QPixmap pm = sourceRect != pixmap.rect() ? pixmap.copy(sourceRect) : pixmap;
QImage image = pm.toImage();
bool bitmap = true;
const bool lossless = painter()->testRenderHint(QPainter::LosslessImageRendering);
const int object = d->addImage(image, &bitmap, lossless, pm.cacheKey());
if (object < 0)
return;
*d->currentPage << "q\n";
if ((d->pdfVersion != QPdfEngine::Version_A1b) && (d->opacity != 1.0)) {
int stateObject = d->addConstantAlphaObject(qRound(255 * d->opacity), qRound(255 * d->opacity));
if (stateObject)
*d->currentPage << "/GState" << stateObject << "gs\n";
else
*d->currentPage << "/GSa gs\n";
} else {
*d->currentPage << "/GSa gs\n";
}
*d->currentPage
<< QPdf::generateMatrix(QTransform(rectangle.width() / sr.width(), 0, 0, rectangle.height() / sr.height(),
rectangle.x(), rectangle.y()) * (!d->needsTransform ? QTransform() : d->stroker.matrix));
if (bitmap) {
// set current pen as d->brush
d->brush = d->pen.brush();
}
setBrush();
d->currentPage->streamImage(image.width(), image.height(), object);
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
d->brush = b;
}
void QPdfEngine::drawImage(const QRectF &rectangle, const QImage &image, const QRectF &sr, Qt::ImageConversionFlags)
{
if (sr.isEmpty() || rectangle.isEmpty() || image.isNull())
return;
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
QRect sourceRect = sr.toRect();
QImage im = sourceRect != image.rect() ? image.copy(sourceRect) : image;
bool bitmap = true;
const bool lossless = painter()->testRenderHint(QPainter::LosslessImageRendering);
const int object = d->addImage(im, &bitmap, lossless, im.cacheKey());
if (object < 0)
return;
*d->currentPage << "q\n";
if ((d->pdfVersion != QPdfEngine::Version_A1b) && (d->opacity != 1.0)) {
int stateObject = d->addConstantAlphaObject(qRound(255 * d->opacity), qRound(255 * d->opacity));
if (stateObject)
*d->currentPage << "/GState" << stateObject << "gs\n";
else
*d->currentPage << "/GSa gs\n";
} else {
*d->currentPage << "/GSa gs\n";
}
*d->currentPage
<< QPdf::generateMatrix(QTransform(rectangle.width() / sr.width(), 0, 0, rectangle.height() / sr.height(),
rectangle.x(), rectangle.y()) * (!d->needsTransform ? QTransform() : d->stroker.matrix));
setBrush();
d->currentPage->streamImage(im.width(), im.height(), object);
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
}
void QPdfEngine::drawTiledPixmap (const QRectF &rectangle, const QPixmap &pixmap, const QPointF &point)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
bool bitmap = (pixmap.depth() == 1);
QBrush b = d->brush;
QPointF bo = d->brushOrigin;
bool hp = d->hasPen;
d->hasPen = false;
bool hb = d->hasBrush;
d->hasBrush = true;
d->brush = QBrush(pixmap);
if (bitmap)
// #### fix bitmap case where we have a brush pen
d->brush.setColor(d->pen.color());
d->brushOrigin = -point;
*d->currentPage << "q\n";
setBrush();
drawRects(&rectangle, 1);
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
d->hasPen = hp;
d->hasBrush = hb;
d->brush = b;
d->brushOrigin = bo;
}
void QPdfEngine::drawTextItem(const QPointF &p, const QTextItem &textItem)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (!d->hasPen || (d->clipEnabled && d->allClipped))
return;
if (d->stroker.matrix.type() >= QTransform::TxProject) {
QPaintEngine::drawTextItem(p, textItem);
return;
}
*d->currentPage << "q\n";
if (d->needsTransform)
*d->currentPage << QPdf::generateMatrix(d->stroker.matrix);
bool hp = d->hasPen;
d->hasPen = false;
QBrush b = d->brush;
d->brush = d->pen.brush();
setBrush();
const QTextItemInt &ti = static_cast<const QTextItemInt &>(textItem);
Q_ASSERT(ti.fontEngine->type() != QFontEngine::Multi);
d->drawTextItem(p, ti);
d->hasPen = hp;
d->brush = b;
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
}
// Used by QtWebKit
void QPdfEngine::drawHyperlink(const QRectF &r, const QUrl &url)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
// PDF/X-4 (§ 6.17) does not allow annotations that don't lie
// outside the BleedBox/TrimBox, so don't emit an hyperlink
// annotation at all.
if (d->pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_X4)
return;
const uint annot = d->addXrefEntry(-1);
const QByteArray urlascii = url.toEncoded();
int len = urlascii.size();
QVarLengthArray<char> url_esc;
url_esc.reserve(len + 1);
for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
if (urlascii[j] == '(' || urlascii[j] == ')' || urlascii[j] == '\\')
url_esc.append('\\');
url_esc.append(urlascii[j]);
}
url_esc.append('\0');
char buf[256];
const QRectF rr = d->pageMatrix().mapRect(r);
d->xprintf("<<\n/Type /Annot\n/Subtype /Link\n");
if (d->pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_A1b)
d->xprintf("/F 4\n"); // enable print flag, disable all other
d->xprintf("/Rect [");
d->xprintf("%s ", qt_real_to_string(rr.left(), buf));
d->xprintf("%s ", qt_real_to_string(rr.top(), buf));
d->xprintf("%s ", qt_real_to_string(rr.right(), buf));
d->xprintf("%s", qt_real_to_string(rr.bottom(), buf));
d->xprintf("]\n/Border [0 0 0]\n/A <<\n");
d->xprintf("/Type /Action\n/S /URI\n/URI (%s)\n", url_esc.constData());
d->xprintf(">>\n>>\n");
d->xprintf("endobj\n");
d->currentPage->annotations.append(annot);
}
void QPdfEngine::updateState(const QPaintEngineState &state)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
QPaintEngine::DirtyFlags flags = state.state();
if (flags & DirtyHints)
flags |= DirtyBrush;
if (flags & DirtyTransform)
d->stroker.matrix = state.transform();
if (flags & DirtyPen) {
if (d->pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_A1b) {
QPen pen = state.pen();
QColor penColor = pen.color();
if (penColor.alpha() != 255)
penColor.setAlpha(255);
pen.setColor(penColor);
QBrush penBrush = pen.brush();
removeTransparencyFromBrush(penBrush);
pen.setBrush(penBrush);
d->pen = pen;
} else {
d->pen = state.pen();
}
d->hasPen = d->pen.style() != Qt::NoPen;
bool oldCosmetic = d->stroker.cosmeticPen;
d->stroker.setPen(d->pen, state.renderHints());
QBrush penBrush = d->pen.brush();
bool oldSimple = d->simplePen;
d->simplePen = (d->hasPen && (penBrush.style() == Qt::SolidPattern) && penBrush.isOpaque() && d->opacity == 1.0);
if (oldSimple != d->simplePen || oldCosmetic != d->stroker.cosmeticPen)
flags |= DirtyTransform;
} else if (flags & DirtyHints) {
d->stroker.setPen(d->pen, state.renderHints());
}
if (flags & DirtyBrush) {
if (d->pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_A1b) {
QBrush brush = state.brush();
removeTransparencyFromBrush(brush);
d->brush = brush;
} else {
d->brush = state.brush();
}
if (d->brush.color().alpha() == 0 && d->brush.style() == Qt::SolidPattern)
d->brush.setStyle(Qt::NoBrush);
d->hasBrush = d->brush.style() != Qt::NoBrush;
}
if (flags & DirtyBrushOrigin) {
d->brushOrigin = state.brushOrigin();
flags |= DirtyBrush;
}
if (flags & DirtyOpacity) {
d->opacity = state.opacity();
if (d->simplePen && d->opacity != 1.0) {
d->simplePen = false;
flags |= DirtyTransform;
}
}
bool ce = d->clipEnabled;
if (flags & DirtyClipPath) {
d->clipEnabled = true;
updateClipPath(state.clipPath(), state.clipOperation());
} else if (flags & DirtyClipRegion) {
d->clipEnabled = true;
QPainterPath path;
for (const QRect &rect : state.clipRegion())
path.addRect(rect);
updateClipPath(path, state.clipOperation());
flags |= DirtyClipPath;
} else if (flags & DirtyClipEnabled) {
d->clipEnabled = state.isClipEnabled();
}
if (ce != d->clipEnabled)
flags |= DirtyClipPath;
else if (!d->clipEnabled)
flags &= ~DirtyClipPath;
setupGraphicsState(flags);
}
void QPdfEngine::setupGraphicsState(QPaintEngine::DirtyFlags flags)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (flags & DirtyClipPath)
flags |= DirtyTransform|DirtyPen|DirtyBrush;
if (flags & DirtyTransform) {
*d->currentPage << "Q\n";
flags |= DirtyPen|DirtyBrush;
}
if (flags & DirtyClipPath) {
*d->currentPage << "Q q\n";
d->allClipped = false;
if (d->clipEnabled && !d->clips.isEmpty()) {
for (int i = 0; i < d->clips.size(); ++i) {
if (d->clips.at(i).isEmpty()) {
d->allClipped = true;
break;
}
}
if (!d->allClipped) {
for (int i = 0; i < d->clips.size(); ++i) {
*d->currentPage << QPdf::generatePath(d->clips.at(i), QTransform(), QPdf::ClipPath);
}
}
}
}
if (flags & DirtyTransform) {
*d->currentPage << "q\n";
d->needsTransform = false;
if (!d->stroker.matrix.isIdentity()) {
if (d->simplePen && !d->stroker.cosmeticPen)
*d->currentPage << QPdf::generateMatrix(d->stroker.matrix);
else
d->needsTransform = true; // I.e. page-wide xf not set, local xf needed
}
}
if (flags & DirtyBrush)
setBrush();
if (d->simplePen && (flags & DirtyPen))
setPen();
}
extern QPainterPath qt_regionToPath(const QRegion &region);
void QPdfEngine::updateClipPath(const QPainterPath &p, Qt::ClipOperation op)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
QPainterPath path = d->stroker.matrix.map(p);
//qDebug() << "updateClipPath: " << d->stroker.matrix << p.boundingRect() << path.boundingRect() << op;
switch (op) {
case Qt::NoClip:
d->clipEnabled = false;
d->clips.clear();
break;
case Qt::ReplaceClip:
d->clips.clear();
d->clips.append(path);
break;
case Qt::IntersectClip:
d->clips.append(path);
break;
}
}
void QPdfEngine::setPen()
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (d->pen.style() == Qt::NoPen)
return;
QBrush b = d->pen.brush();
Q_ASSERT(b.style() == Qt::SolidPattern && b.isOpaque());
d->writeColor(QPdfEnginePrivate::ColorDomain::Stroking, b.color());
*d->currentPage << "SCN\n";
*d->currentPage << d->pen.widthF() << "w ";
int pdfCapStyle = 0;
switch(d->pen.capStyle()) {
case Qt::FlatCap:
pdfCapStyle = 0;
break;
case Qt::SquareCap:
pdfCapStyle = 2;
break;
case Qt::RoundCap:
pdfCapStyle = 1;
break;
default:
break;
}
*d->currentPage << pdfCapStyle << "J ";
int pdfJoinStyle = 0;
switch(d->pen.joinStyle()) {
case Qt::MiterJoin:
case Qt::SvgMiterJoin:
*d->currentPage << qMax(qreal(1.0), d->pen.miterLimit()) << "M ";
pdfJoinStyle = 0;
break;
case Qt::BevelJoin:
pdfJoinStyle = 2;
break;
case Qt::RoundJoin:
pdfJoinStyle = 1;
break;
default:
break;
}
*d->currentPage << pdfJoinStyle << "j ";
*d->currentPage << QPdf::generateDashes(d->pen);
}
void QPdfEngine::setBrush()
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
Qt::BrushStyle style = d->brush.style();
if (style == Qt::NoBrush)
return;
bool specifyColor;
int gStateObject = 0;
int patternObject = d->addBrushPattern(d->stroker.matrix, &specifyColor, &gStateObject);
if (!patternObject && !specifyColor)
return;
const auto domain = patternObject ? QPdfEnginePrivate::ColorDomain::NonStrokingPattern
: QPdfEnginePrivate::ColorDomain::NonStroking;
d->writeColor(domain, specifyColor ? d->brush.color() : QColor());
if (patternObject)
*d->currentPage << "/Pat" << patternObject;
*d->currentPage << "scn\n";
if (gStateObject)
*d->currentPage << "/GState" << gStateObject << "gs\n";
else
*d->currentPage << "/GSa gs\n";
}
bool QPdfEngine::newPage()
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
if (!isActive())
return false;
d->newPage();
setupGraphicsState(DirtyBrush|DirtyPen|DirtyClipPath);
QFile *outfile = qobject_cast<QFile*> (d->outDevice);
if (outfile && outfile->error() != QFile::NoError)
return false;
return true;
}
QPaintEngine::Type QPdfEngine::type() const
{
return QPaintEngine::Pdf;
}
void QPdfEngine::setResolution(int resolution)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->resolution = resolution;
}
int QPdfEngine::resolution() const
{
Q_D(const QPdfEngine);
return d->resolution;
}
void QPdfEngine::setPdfVersion(PdfVersion version)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->pdfVersion = version;
}
void QPdfEngine::setDocumentXmpMetadata(const QByteArray &xmpMetadata)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->xmpDocumentMetadata = xmpMetadata;
}
QByteArray QPdfEngine::documentXmpMetadata() const
{
Q_D(const QPdfEngine);
return d->xmpDocumentMetadata;
}
void QPdfEngine::setPageLayout(const QPageLayout &pageLayout)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->m_pageLayout = pageLayout;
}
void QPdfEngine::setPageSize(const QPageSize &pageSize)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->m_pageLayout.setPageSize(pageSize);
}
void QPdfEngine::setPageOrientation(QPageLayout::Orientation orientation)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->m_pageLayout.setOrientation(orientation);
}
void QPdfEngine::setPageMargins(const QMarginsF &margins, QPageLayout::Unit units)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->m_pageLayout.setUnits(units);
d->m_pageLayout.setMargins(margins);
}
QPageLayout QPdfEngine::pageLayout() const
{
Q_D(const QPdfEngine);
return d->m_pageLayout;
}
// Metrics are in Device Pixels
int QPdfEngine::metric(QPaintDevice::PaintDeviceMetric metricType) const
{
Q_D(const QPdfEngine);
int val;
switch (metricType) {
case QPaintDevice::PdmWidth:
val = d->m_pageLayout.paintRectPixels(d->resolution).width();
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmHeight:
val = d->m_pageLayout.paintRectPixels(d->resolution).height();
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmDpiX:
case QPaintDevice::PdmDpiY:
val = d->resolution;
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmPhysicalDpiX:
case QPaintDevice::PdmPhysicalDpiY:
val = 1200;
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmWidthMM:
val = qRound(d->m_pageLayout.paintRect(QPageLayout::Millimeter).width());
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmHeightMM:
val = qRound(d->m_pageLayout.paintRect(QPageLayout::Millimeter).height());
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmNumColors:
val = INT_MAX;
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmDepth:
val = 32;
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmDevicePixelRatio:
val = 1;
break;
case QPaintDevice::PdmDevicePixelRatioScaled:
val = 1 * QPaintDevice::devicePixelRatioFScale();
break;
default:
qWarning("QPdfWriter::metric: Invalid metric command");
return 0;
}
return val;
}
QPdfEnginePrivate::QPdfEnginePrivate()
: clipEnabled(false), allClipped(false), hasPen(true), hasBrush(false), simplePen(false),
needsTransform(false), pdfVersion(QPdfEngine::Version_1_4),
colorModel(QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto),
outDevice(nullptr), ownsDevice(false),
embedFonts(true),
m_pageLayout(QPageSize(QPageSize::A4), QPageLayout::Portrait, QMarginsF(10, 10, 10, 10))
{
initResources();
resolution = 1200;
currentObject = 1;
currentPage = nullptr;
stroker.stream = nullptr;
streampos = 0;
stream = new QDataStream;
}
bool QPdfEngine::begin(QPaintDevice *pdev)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->pdev = pdev;
if (!d->outDevice) {
if (!d->outputFileName.isEmpty()) {
QFile *file = new QFile(d->outputFileName);
if (!file->open(QFile::WriteOnly|QFile::Truncate)) {
delete file;
return false;
}
d->outDevice = file;
} else {
return false;
}
d->ownsDevice = true;
}
d->currentObject = 1;
d->currentPage = new QPdfPage;
d->stroker.stream = d->currentPage;
d->opacity = 1.0;
d->stream->setDevice(d->outDevice);
d->streampos = 0;
d->hasPen = true;
d->hasBrush = false;
d->clipEnabled = false;
d->allClipped = false;
d->xrefPositions.clear();
d->pageRoot = 0;
d->namesRoot = 0;
d->destsRoot = 0;
d->attachmentsRoot = 0;
d->catalog = 0;
d->info = 0;
d->graphicsState = 0;
d->patternColorSpaceRGB = 0;
d->patternColorSpaceGrayscale = 0;
d->patternColorSpaceCMYK = 0;
d->simplePen = false;
d->needsTransform = false;
d->pages.clear();
d->imageCache.clear();
d->alphaCache.clear();
setActive(true);
d->writeHeader();
newPage();
return true;
}
bool QPdfEngine::end()
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->writeTail();
d->stream->setDevice(nullptr);
qDeleteAll(d->fonts);
d->fonts.clear();
delete d->currentPage;
d->currentPage = nullptr;
if (d->outDevice && d->ownsDevice) {
d->outDevice->close();
delete d->outDevice;
d->outDevice = nullptr;
}
d->destCache.clear();
d->fileCache.clear();
setActive(false);
return true;
}
void QPdfEngine::addFileAttachment(const QString &fileName, const QByteArray &data, const QString &mimeType)
{
Q_D(QPdfEngine);
d->fileCache.push_back({fileName, data, mimeType});
}
QPdfEnginePrivate::~QPdfEnginePrivate()
{
qDeleteAll(fonts);
delete currentPage;
delete stream;
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeHeader()
{
addXrefEntry(0,false);
// Keep in sync with QPdfEngine::PdfVersion!
static const char mapping[][4] = {
"1.4", // Version_1_4
"1.4", // Version_A1b
"1.6", // Version_1_6
"1.6", // Version_X4
};
static const size_t numMappings = sizeof mapping / sizeof *mapping;
const char *verStr = mapping[size_t(pdfVersion) < numMappings ? pdfVersion : 0];
xprintf("%%PDF-%s\n", verStr);
xprintf("%%\303\242\303\243\n");
#if QT_CONFIG(timezone)
const QDateTime now = QDateTime::currentDateTime(QTimeZone::systemTimeZone());
#else
const QDateTime now = QDateTime::currentDateTimeUtc();
#endif
writeInfo(now);
const int metaDataObj = writeXmpDocumentMetaData(now);
const int outputIntentObj = [&]() {
switch (pdfVersion) {
case QPdfEngine::Version_1_4:
case QPdfEngine::Version_1_6:
break;
case QPdfEngine::Version_A1b:
case QPdfEngine::Version_X4:
return writeOutputIntent();
}
return -1;
}();
catalog = addXrefEntry(-1);
pageRoot = requestObject();
namesRoot = requestObject();
// catalog
{
QByteArray catalog;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&catalog);
s << "<<\n"
<< "/Type /Catalog\n"
<< "/Pages " << pageRoot << "0 R\n"
<< "/Names " << namesRoot << "0 R\n";
s << "/Metadata " << metaDataObj << "0 R\n";
if (outputIntentObj >= 0)
s << "/OutputIntents [" << outputIntentObj << "0 R]\n";
s << ">>\n"
<< "endobj\n";
write(catalog);
}
// graphics state
graphicsState = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("<<\n"
"/Type /ExtGState\n"
"/SA true\n"
"/SM 0.02\n"
"/ca 1.0\n"
"/CA 1.0\n"
"/AIS false\n"
"/SMask /None"
">>\n"
"endobj\n");
// color spaces for pattern
patternColorSpaceRGB = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("[/Pattern /DeviceRGB]\n"
"endobj\n");
patternColorSpaceGrayscale = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("[/Pattern /DeviceGray]\n"
"endobj\n");
patternColorSpaceCMYK = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("[/Pattern /DeviceCMYK]\n"
"endobj\n");
}
QPdfEngine::ColorModel QPdfEnginePrivate::colorModelForColor(const QColor &color) const
{
switch (colorModel) {
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB:
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale:
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK:
return colorModel;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto:
switch (color.spec()) {
case QColor::Invalid:
case QColor::Rgb:
case QColor::Hsv:
case QColor::Hsl:
case QColor::ExtendedRgb:
return QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB;
case QColor::Cmyk:
return QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK;
}
break;
}
Q_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB);
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeColor(ColorDomain domain, const QColor &color)
{
// Switch to the right colorspace.
// For simplicity: do it even if it redundant (= already in that colorspace)
const QPdfEngine::ColorModel actualColorModel = colorModelForColor(color);
switch (actualColorModel) {
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB:
switch (domain) {
case ColorDomain::Stroking:
*currentPage << "/CSp CS\n"; break;
case ColorDomain::NonStroking:
*currentPage << "/CSp cs\n"; break;
case ColorDomain::NonStrokingPattern:
*currentPage << "/PCSp cs\n"; break;
}
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale:
switch (domain) {
case ColorDomain::Stroking:
*currentPage << "/CSpg CS\n"; break;
case ColorDomain::NonStroking:
*currentPage << "/CSpg cs\n"; break;
case ColorDomain::NonStrokingPattern:
*currentPage << "/PCSpg cs\n"; break;
}
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK:
switch (domain) {
case ColorDomain::Stroking:
*currentPage << "/CSpcmyk CS\n"; break;
case ColorDomain::NonStroking:
*currentPage << "/CSpcmyk cs\n"; break;
case ColorDomain::NonStrokingPattern:
*currentPage << "/PCSpcmyk cs\n"; break;
}
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto:
Q_UNREACHABLE_RETURN();
}
// If we also have a color specified, write it out.
if (!color.isValid())
return;
switch (actualColorModel) {
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB:
*currentPage << color.redF()
<< color.greenF()
<< color.blueF();
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale: {
const qreal gray = qGray(color.rgba()) / 255.;
*currentPage << gray;
break;
}
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK:
*currentPage << color.cyanF()
<< color.magentaF()
<< color.yellowF()
<< color.blackF();
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto:
Q_UNREACHABLE_RETURN();
}
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeInfo(const QDateTime &date)
{
info = addXrefEntry(-1);
write("<<\n/Title ");
printString(title);
write("\n/Creator ");
printString(creator);
write("\n/Producer ");
printString(QString::fromLatin1("Qt " QT_VERSION_STR));
const QTime t = date.time();
const QDate d = date.date();
// (D:YYYYMMDDHHmmSSOHH'mm')
constexpr size_t formattedDateSize = 26;
char formattedDate[formattedDateSize];
const int year = qBound(0, d.year(), 9999); // ASN.1, max 4 digits
auto printedSize = std::snprintf(formattedDate,
formattedDateSize,
"(D:%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
year,
d.month(),
d.day(),
t.hour(),
t.minute(),
t.second());
const int offset = date.offsetFromUtc();
const int hours = (offset / 60) / 60;
const int mins = (offset / 60) % 60;
if (offset < 0) {
std::snprintf(formattedDate + printedSize,
formattedDateSize - printedSize,
"-%02d'%02d')", -hours, -mins);
} else if (offset > 0) {
std::snprintf(formattedDate + printedSize,
formattedDateSize - printedSize,
"+%02d'%02d')", hours, mins);
} else {
std::snprintf(formattedDate + printedSize,
formattedDateSize - printedSize,
"Z)");
}
write("\n/CreationDate ");
write(formattedDate);
write("\n/ModDate ");
write(formattedDate);
write("\n/Trapped /False\n"
">>\n"
"endobj\n");
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::writeXmpDocumentMetaData(const QDateTime &date)
{
const int metaDataObj = addXrefEntry(-1);
QByteArray metaDataContent;
if (!xmpDocumentMetadata.isEmpty()) {
metaDataContent = xmpDocumentMetadata;
} else {
const QString producer(QString::fromLatin1("Qt " QT_VERSION_STR));
const QString metaDataDate = date.toString(Qt::ISODate);
using namespace Qt::Literals;
constexpr QLatin1String xmlNS = "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String adobeNS = "adobe:ns:meta/"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String rdfNS = "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String dcNS = "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String xmpNS = "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String xmpMMNS = "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String pdfNS = "http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String pdfaidNS = "http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/"_L1;
constexpr QLatin1String pdfxidNS = "http://www.npes.org/pdfx/ns/id/"_L1;
QBuffer output(&metaDataContent);
output.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
output.write("<?xpacket begin='' id='W5M0MpCehiHzreSzNTczkc9d'?>");
QXmlStreamWriter w(&output);
w.setAutoFormatting(true);
w.writeNamespace(adobeNS, "x");
w.writeNamespace(rdfNS, "rdf");
w.writeNamespace(dcNS, "dc");
w.writeNamespace(xmpNS, "xmp");
w.writeNamespace(xmpMMNS, "xmpMM");
w.writeNamespace(pdfNS, "pdf");
w.writeNamespace(pdfaidNS, "pdfaid");
w.writeNamespace(pdfxidNS, "pdfxid");
w.writeStartElement(adobeNS, "xmpmeta");
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "RDF");
/*
XMP says: "The recommended approach is to have either a
single rdf:Description element containing all XMP
properties or a separate rdf:Description element for each
XMP property namespace."
We do the the latter.
*/
// DC
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Description");
w.writeAttribute(rdfNS, "about", "");
w.writeStartElement(dcNS, "title");
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Alt");
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "li");
w.writeAttribute(xmlNS, "lang", "x-default");
w.writeCharacters(title);
w.writeEndElement();
w.writeEndElement();
w.writeEndElement();
w.writeEndElement();
// PDF
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Description");
w.writeAttribute(rdfNS, "about", "");
w.writeAttribute(pdfNS, "Producer", producer);
w.writeAttribute(pdfNS, "Trapped", "False");
w.writeEndElement();
// XMP
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Description");
w.writeAttribute(rdfNS, "about", "");
w.writeAttribute(xmpNS, "CreatorTool", creator);
w.writeAttribute(xmpNS, "CreateDate", metaDataDate);
w.writeAttribute(xmpNS, "ModifyDate", metaDataDate);
w.writeAttribute(xmpNS, "MetadataDate", metaDataDate);
w.writeEndElement();
// XMPMM
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Description");
w.writeAttribute(rdfNS, "about", "");
w.writeAttribute(xmpMMNS, "DocumentID", "uuid:"_L1 + documentId.toString(QUuid::WithoutBraces));
w.writeAttribute(xmpMMNS, "VersionID", "1");
w.writeAttribute(xmpMMNS, "RenditionClass", "default");
w.writeEndElement();
// Version-specific
switch (pdfVersion) {
case QPdfEngine::Version_1_4:
break;
case QPdfEngine::Version_A1b:
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Description");
w.writeAttribute(rdfNS, "about", "");
w.writeAttribute(pdfaidNS, "part", "1");
w.writeAttribute(pdfaidNS, "conformance", "B");
w.writeEndElement();
break;
case QPdfEngine::Version_1_6:
break;
case QPdfEngine::Version_X4:
w.writeStartElement(rdfNS, "Description");
w.writeAttribute(rdfNS, "about", "");
w.writeAttribute(pdfxidNS, "GTS_PDFXVersion", "PDF/X-4");
w.writeEndElement();
break;
}
w.writeEndElement(); // </RDF>
w.writeEndElement(); // </xmpmeta>
w.writeEndDocument();
output.write("<?xpacket end='w'?>");
}
xprintf("<<\n"
"/Type /Metadata /Subtype /XML\n"
"/Length %d\n"
">>\n"
"stream\n", metaDataContent.size());
write(metaDataContent);
xprintf("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
return metaDataObj;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::writeOutputIntent()
{
const int colorProfileEntry = addXrefEntry(-1);
{
const QColorSpace profile = outputIntent.outputProfile();
const QByteArray colorProfileData = profile.iccProfile();
QByteArray data;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&data);
int length_object = requestObject();
s << "<<\n";
switch (profile.colorModel()) {
case QColorSpace::ColorModel::Undefined:
qWarning("QPdfEngine: undefined color model in the output intent profile, assuming RGB");
[[fallthrough]];
case QColorSpace::ColorModel::Rgb:
s << "/N 3\n";
s << "/Alternate /DeviceRGB\n";
break;
case QColorSpace::ColorModel::Gray:
s << "/N 1\n";
s << "/Alternate /DeviceGray\n";
break;
case QColorSpace::ColorModel::Cmyk:
s << "/N 4\n";
s << "/Alternate /DeviceCMYK\n";
break;
}
s << "/Length " << length_object << "0 R\n";
if (do_compress)
s << "/Filter /FlateDecode\n";
s << ">>\n";
s << "stream\n";
write(data);
const int len = writeCompressed(colorProfileData);
write("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(length_object);
xprintf("%d\n"
"endobj\n", len);
}
const int outputIntentEntry = addXrefEntry(-1);
{
write("<<\n");
write("/Type /OutputIntent\n");
switch (pdfVersion) {
case QPdfEngine::Version_1_4:
case QPdfEngine::Version_1_6:
Q_UNREACHABLE(); // no output intent for these versions
break;
case QPdfEngine::Version_A1b:
write("/S/GTS_PDFA1\n");
break;
case QPdfEngine::Version_X4:
write("/S/GTS_PDFX\n");
break;
}
xprintf("/DestOutputProfile %d 0 R\n", colorProfileEntry);
write("/OutputConditionIdentifier ");
printString(outputIntent.outputConditionIdentifier());
write("\n");
write("/Info ");
printString(outputIntent.outputCondition());
write("\n");
write("/OutputCondition ");
printString(outputIntent.outputCondition());
write("\n");
if (const auto registryName = outputIntent.registryName(); !registryName.isEmpty()) {
write("/RegistryName ");
printString(registryName.toString());
write("\n");
}
write(">>\n");
write("endobj\n");
}
return outputIntentEntry;
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writePageRoot()
{
addXrefEntry(pageRoot);
xprintf("<<\n"
"/Type /Pages\n"
"/Kids \n"
"[\n");
int size = pages.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
xprintf("%d 0 R\n", pages[i]);
xprintf("]\n");
//xprintf("/Group <</S /Transparency /I true /K false>>\n");
xprintf("/Count %d\n", pages.size());
xprintf("/ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC]\n"
">>\n"
"endobj\n");
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeDestsRoot()
{
if (destCache.isEmpty())
return;
std::map<QString, int> destObjects;
QByteArray xs, ys;
for (const DestInfo &destInfo : std::as_const(destCache)) {
int destObj = addXrefEntry(-1);
xs.setNum(static_cast<double>(destInfo.coords.x()), 'f');
ys.setNum(static_cast<double>(destInfo.coords.y()), 'f');
xprintf("[%d 0 R /XYZ %s %s 0]\n", destInfo.pageObj, xs.constData(), ys.constData());
xprintf("endobj\n");
destObjects.insert_or_assign(destInfo.anchor, destObj);
}
// names
destsRoot = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("<<\n/Limits [");
printString(destObjects.begin()->first);
xprintf(" ");
printString(destObjects.rbegin()->first);
xprintf("]\n/Names [\n");
for (const auto &[anchor, destObject] : destObjects) {
printString(anchor);
xprintf(" %d 0 R\n", destObject);
}
xprintf("]\n>>\n"
"endobj\n");
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeAttachmentRoot()
{
if (fileCache.isEmpty())
return;
QList<int> attachments;
const int size = fileCache.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
auto attachment = fileCache.at(i);
const int attachmentID = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("<<\n");
if (do_compress)
xprintf("/Filter /FlateDecode\n");
const int lenobj = requestObject();
xprintf("/Length %d 0 R\n", lenobj);
int len = 0;
xprintf(">>\nstream\n");
len = writeCompressed(attachment.data);
xprintf("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(lenobj);
xprintf("%d\n"
"endobj\n", len);
attachments.push_back(addXrefEntry(-1));
xprintf("<<\n"
"/F ");
printString(attachment.fileName);
xprintf("\n/EF <</F %d 0 R>>\n"
"/Type/Filespec\n"
, attachmentID);
if (!attachment.mimeType.isEmpty())
xprintf("/Subtype/%s\n",
attachment.mimeType.replace("/"_L1, "#2F"_L1).toLatin1().constData());
xprintf(">>\nendobj\n");
}
// names
attachmentsRoot = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("<</Names[");
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
auto attachment = fileCache.at(i);
printString(attachment.fileName);
xprintf("%d 0 R\n", attachments.at(i));
}
xprintf("]>>\n"
"endobj\n");
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeNamesRoot()
{
addXrefEntry(namesRoot);
xprintf("<<\n");
if (attachmentsRoot)
xprintf("/EmbeddedFiles %d 0 R\n", attachmentsRoot);
if (destsRoot)
xprintf("/Dests %d 0 R\n", destsRoot);
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("endobj\n");
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::embedFont(QFontSubset *font)
{
//qDebug() << "embedFont" << font->object_id;
int fontObject = font->object_id;
QByteArray fontData = font->toTruetype();
#ifdef FONT_DUMP
static int i = 0;
QString fileName("font%1.ttf");
fileName = fileName.arg(i++);
QFile ff(fileName);
ff.open(QFile::WriteOnly);
ff.write(fontData);
ff.close();
#endif
int fontDescriptor = requestObject();
int fontstream = requestObject();
int cidfont = requestObject();
int toUnicode = requestObject();
int cidset = requestObject();
QFontEngine::Properties properties = font->fontEngine->properties();
QByteArray postscriptName = properties.postscriptName.replace(' ', '_');
{
qreal scale = 1000/properties.emSquare.toReal();
addXrefEntry(fontDescriptor);
QByteArray descriptor;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&descriptor);
s << "<< /Type /FontDescriptor\n"
"/FontName /Q";
int tag = fontDescriptor;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
s << (char)('A' + (tag % 26));
tag /= 26;
}
s << '+' << postscriptName << "\n"
"/Flags " << 4 << "\n"
"/FontBBox ["
<< properties.boundingBox.x()*scale
<< -(properties.boundingBox.y() + properties.boundingBox.height())*scale
<< (properties.boundingBox.x() + properties.boundingBox.width())*scale
<< -properties.boundingBox.y()*scale << "]\n"
"/ItalicAngle " << properties.italicAngle.toReal() << "\n"
"/Ascent " << properties.ascent.toReal()*scale << "\n"
"/Descent " << -properties.descent.toReal()*scale << "\n"
"/CapHeight " << properties.capHeight.toReal()*scale << "\n"
"/StemV " << properties.lineWidth.toReal()*scale << "\n"
"/FontFile2 " << fontstream << "0 R\n"
"/CIDSet " << cidset << "0 R\n"
">>\nendobj\n";
write(descriptor);
}
{
addXrefEntry(fontstream);
QByteArray header;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&header);
int length_object = requestObject();
s << "<<\n"
"/Length1 " << fontData.size() << "\n"
"/Length " << length_object << "0 R\n";
if (do_compress)
s << "/Filter /FlateDecode\n";
s << ">>\n"
"stream\n";
write(header);
int len = writeCompressed(fontData);
write("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(length_object);
xprintf("%d\n"
"endobj\n", len);
}
{
addXrefEntry(cidfont);
QByteArray cid;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&cid);
s << "<< /Type /Font\n"
"/Subtype /CIDFontType2\n"
"/BaseFont /" << postscriptName << "\n"
"/CIDSystemInfo << /Registry (Adobe) /Ordering (Identity) /Supplement 0 >>\n"
"/FontDescriptor " << fontDescriptor << "0 R\n"
"/CIDToGIDMap /Identity\n"
<< font->widthArray() <<
">>\n"
"endobj\n";
write(cid);
}
{
addXrefEntry(toUnicode);
QByteArray touc = font->createToUnicodeMap();
xprintf("<< /Length %d >>\n"
"stream\n", touc.size());
write(touc);
write("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
}
{
addXrefEntry(fontObject);
QByteArray font;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&font);
s << "<< /Type /Font\n"
"/Subtype /Type0\n"
"/BaseFont /" << postscriptName << "\n"
"/Encoding /Identity-H\n"
"/DescendantFonts [" << cidfont << "0 R]\n"
"/ToUnicode " << toUnicode << "0 R"
">>\n"
"endobj\n";
write(font);
}
{
QByteArray cidSetStream(font->nGlyphs() / 8 + 1, 0);
int byteCounter = 0;
int bitCounter = 0;
for (qsizetype i = 0; i < font->nGlyphs(); ++i) {
cidSetStream.data()[byteCounter] |= (1 << (7 - bitCounter));
bitCounter++;
if (bitCounter == 8) {
bitCounter = 0;
byteCounter++;
}
}
addXrefEntry(cidset);
xprintf("<<\n");
xprintf("/Length %d\n", cidSetStream.size());
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("stream\n");
write(cidSetStream);
xprintf("\nendstream\n");
xprintf("endobj\n");
}
}
qreal QPdfEnginePrivate::calcUserUnit() const
{
// PDF standards < 1.6 support max 200x200in pages (no UserUnit)
if (pdfVersion < QPdfEngine::Version_1_6)
return 1.0;
const int maxLen = qMax(currentPage->pageSize.width(), currentPage->pageSize.height());
if (maxLen <= 14400)
return 1.0; // for pages up to 200x200in (14400x14400 units) use default scaling
// for larger pages, rescale units so we can have up to 381x381km
return qMin(maxLen / 14400.0, 75000.0);
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeFonts()
{
for (QHash<QFontEngine::FaceId, QFontSubset *>::iterator it = fonts.begin(); it != fonts.end(); ++it) {
embedFont(*it);
delete *it;
}
fonts.clear();
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writePage()
{
if (pages.empty())
return;
*currentPage << "Q Q\n";
uint pageStream = requestObject();
uint pageStreamLength = requestObject();
uint resources = requestObject();
uint annots = requestObject();
qreal userUnit = calcUserUnit();
addXrefEntry(pages.constLast());
// make sure we use the pagesize from when we started the page, since the user may have changed it
const QByteArray formattedPageWidth = QByteArray::number(currentPage->pageSize.width() / userUnit, 'f');
const QByteArray formattedPageHeight = QByteArray::number(currentPage->pageSize.height() / userUnit, 'f');
xprintf("<<\n"
"/Type /Page\n"
"/Parent %d 0 R\n"
"/Contents %d 0 R\n"
"/Resources %d 0 R\n"
"/Annots %d 0 R\n"
"/MediaBox [0 0 %s %s]\n"
"/TrimBox [0 0 %s %s]\n",
pageRoot, pageStream, resources, annots,
formattedPageWidth.constData(),
formattedPageHeight.constData(),
formattedPageWidth.constData(),
formattedPageHeight.constData());
if (pdfVersion >= QPdfEngine::Version_1_6)
xprintf("/UserUnit %s\n", QByteArray::number(userUnit, 'f').constData());
xprintf(">>\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(resources);
xprintf("<<\n"
"/ColorSpace <<\n"
"/PCSp %d 0 R\n"
"/PCSpg %d 0 R\n"
"/PCSpcmyk %d 0 R\n"
"/CSp /DeviceRGB\n"
"/CSpg /DeviceGray\n"
"/CSpcmyk /DeviceCMYK\n"
">>\n"
"/ExtGState <<\n"
"/GSa %d 0 R\n",
patternColorSpaceRGB,
patternColorSpaceGrayscale,
patternColorSpaceCMYK,
graphicsState);
for (int i = 0; i < currentPage->graphicStates.size(); ++i)
xprintf("/GState%d %d 0 R\n", currentPage->graphicStates.at(i), currentPage->graphicStates.at(i));
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("/Pattern <<\n");
for (int i = 0; i < currentPage->patterns.size(); ++i)
xprintf("/Pat%d %d 0 R\n", currentPage->patterns.at(i), currentPage->patterns.at(i));
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("/Font <<\n");
for (int i = 0; i < currentPage->fonts.size();++i)
xprintf("/F%d %d 0 R\n", currentPage->fonts[i], currentPage->fonts[i]);
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("/XObject <<\n");
for (int i = 0; i<currentPage->images.size(); ++i) {
xprintf("/Im%d %d 0 R\n", currentPage->images.at(i), currentPage->images.at(i));
}
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf(">>\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(annots);
xprintf("[ ");
for (int i = 0; i<currentPage->annotations.size(); ++i) {
xprintf("%d 0 R ", currentPage->annotations.at(i));
}
xprintf("]\nendobj\n");
addXrefEntry(pageStream);
xprintf("<<\n"
"/Length %d 0 R\n", pageStreamLength); // object number for stream length object
if (do_compress)
xprintf("/Filter /FlateDecode\n");
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("stream\n");
QIODevice *content = currentPage->stream();
int len = writeCompressed(content);
xprintf("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(pageStreamLength);
xprintf("%d\nendobj\n",len);
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::writeTail()
{
writePage();
writeFonts();
writePageRoot();
writeDestsRoot();
writeAttachmentRoot();
writeNamesRoot();
addXrefEntry(xrefPositions.size(),false);
xprintf("xref\n"
"0 %d\n"
"%010d 65535 f \n", xrefPositions.size()-1, xrefPositions[0]);
for (int i = 1; i < xrefPositions.size()-1; ++i)
xprintf("%010d 00000 n \n", xrefPositions[i]);
{
QByteArray trailer;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&trailer);
s << "trailer\n"
<< "<<\n"
<< "/Size " << xrefPositions.size() - 1 << "\n"
<< "/Info " << info << "0 R\n"
<< "/Root " << catalog << "0 R\n";
const QByteArray id = documentId.toString(QUuid::WithoutBraces).toUtf8().toHex();
s << "/ID [ <" << id << "> <" << id << "> ]\n";
s << ">>\n"
<< "startxref\n" << xrefPositions.constLast() << "\n"
<< "%%EOF\n";
write(trailer);
}
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::addXrefEntry(int object, bool printostr)
{
if (object < 0)
object = requestObject();
if (object>=xrefPositions.size())
xrefPositions.resize(object+1);
xrefPositions[object] = streampos;
if (printostr)
xprintf("%d 0 obj\n",object);
return object;
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::printString(QStringView string)
{
if (string.isEmpty()) {
write("()");
return;
}
// The 'text string' type in PDF is encoded either as PDFDocEncoding, or
// Unicode UTF-16 with a Unicode byte order mark as the first character
// (0xfeff), with the high-order byte first.
QByteArray array("(\xfe\xff");
const char16_t *utf16 = string.utf16();
for (qsizetype i = 0; i < string.size(); ++i) {
char part[2] = {char((*(utf16 + i)) >> 8), char((*(utf16 + i)) & 0xff)};
for(int j=0; j < 2; ++j) {
if (part[j] == '(' || part[j] == ')' || part[j] == '\\')
array.append('\\');
array.append(part[j]);
}
}
array.append(')');
write(array);
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::xprintf(const char* fmt, ...)
{
if (!stream)
return;
const int msize = 10000;
char buf[msize];
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
int bufsize = std::vsnprintf(buf, msize, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
if (Q_LIKELY(bufsize < msize)) {
stream->writeRawData(buf, bufsize);
} else {
// Fallback for abnormal cases
QScopedArrayPointer<char> tmpbuf(new char[bufsize + 1]);
va_start(args, fmt);
bufsize = std::vsnprintf(tmpbuf.data(), bufsize + 1, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
stream->writeRawData(tmpbuf.data(), bufsize);
}
streampos += bufsize;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::writeCompressed(QIODevice *dev)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_COMPRESS
if (do_compress) {
int size = QPdfPage::chunkSize();
int sum = 0;
::z_stream zStruct;
zStruct.zalloc = Z_NULL;
zStruct.zfree = Z_NULL;
zStruct.opaque = Z_NULL;
if (::deflateInit(&zStruct, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK) {
qWarning("QPdfStream::writeCompressed: Error in deflateInit()");
return sum;
}
zStruct.avail_in = 0;
QByteArray in, out;
out.resize(size);
while (!dev->atEnd() || zStruct.avail_in != 0) {
if (zStruct.avail_in == 0) {
in = dev->read(size);
zStruct.avail_in = in.size();
zStruct.next_in = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(in.data());
if (in.size() <= 0) {
qWarning("QPdfStream::writeCompressed: Error in read()");
::deflateEnd(&zStruct);
return sum;
}
}
zStruct.next_out = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(out.data());
zStruct.avail_out = out.size();
if (::deflate(&zStruct, 0) != Z_OK) {
qWarning("QPdfStream::writeCompressed: Error in deflate()");
::deflateEnd(&zStruct);
return sum;
}
int written = out.size() - zStruct.avail_out;
stream->writeRawData(out.constData(), written);
streampos += written;
sum += written;
}
int ret;
do {
zStruct.next_out = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(out.data());
zStruct.avail_out = out.size();
ret = ::deflate(&zStruct, Z_FINISH);
if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
qWarning("QPdfStream::writeCompressed: Error in deflate()");
::deflateEnd(&zStruct);
return sum;
}
int written = out.size() - zStruct.avail_out;
stream->writeRawData(out.constData(), written);
streampos += written;
sum += written;
} while (ret == Z_OK);
::deflateEnd(&zStruct);
return sum;
} else
#endif
{
QByteArray arr;
int sum = 0;
while (!dev->atEnd()) {
arr = dev->read(QPdfPage::chunkSize());
stream->writeRawData(arr.constData(), arr.size());
streampos += arr.size();
sum += arr.size();
}
return sum;
}
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::writeCompressed(const char *src, int len)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_COMPRESS
if (do_compress) {
const QByteArray data = qCompress(reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(src), len);
constexpr qsizetype HeaderSize = 4;
if (!data.isNull()) {
stream->writeRawData(data.data() + HeaderSize, data.size() - HeaderSize);
len = data.size() - HeaderSize;
} else {
qWarning("QPdfStream::writeCompressed: Error in compress()");
len = 0;
}
} else
#endif
{
stream->writeRawData(src,len);
}
streampos += len;
return len;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::writeImage(const QByteArray &data, int width, int height, WriteImageOption option,
int maskObject, int softMaskObject, bool dct, bool isMono)
{
int image = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("<<\n"
"/Type /XObject\n"
"/Subtype /Image\n"
"/Width %d\n"
"/Height %d\n", width, height);
switch (option) {
case WriteImageOption::Monochrome:
if (!isMono) {
xprintf("/ImageMask true\n"
"/Decode [1 0]\n");
} else {
xprintf("/BitsPerComponent 1\n"
"/ColorSpace /DeviceGray\n");
}
break;
case WriteImageOption::Grayscale:
xprintf("/BitsPerComponent 8\n"
"/ColorSpace /DeviceGray\n");
break;
case WriteImageOption::RGB:
xprintf("/BitsPerComponent 8\n"
"/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB\n");
break;
case WriteImageOption::CMYK:
xprintf("/BitsPerComponent 8\n"
"/ColorSpace /DeviceCMYK\n");
break;
}
if (maskObject > 0)
xprintf("/Mask %d 0 R\n", maskObject);
if (softMaskObject > 0)
xprintf("/SMask %d 0 R\n", softMaskObject);
int lenobj = requestObject();
xprintf("/Length %d 0 R\n", lenobj);
if (interpolateImages)
xprintf("/Interpolate true\n");
int len = 0;
if (dct) {
//qDebug("DCT");
xprintf("/Filter /DCTDecode\n>>\nstream\n");
write(data);
len = data.size();
} else {
if (do_compress)
xprintf("/Filter /FlateDecode\n>>\nstream\n");
else
xprintf(">>\nstream\n");
len = writeCompressed(data);
}
xprintf("\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n");
addXrefEntry(lenobj);
xprintf("%d\n"
"endobj\n", len);
return image;
}
struct QGradientBound {
qreal start;
qreal stop;
int function;
bool reverse;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QGradientBound, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
void QPdfEnginePrivate::ShadingFunctionResult::writeColorSpace(QPdf::ByteStream *stream) const
{
*stream << "/ColorSpace ";
switch (colorModel) {
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB:
*stream << "/DeviceRGB\n"; break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale:
*stream << "/DeviceGray\n"; break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK:
*stream << "/DeviceCMYK\n"; break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto:
Q_UNREACHABLE(); break;
}
}
QPdfEnginePrivate::ShadingFunctionResult
QPdfEnginePrivate::createShadingFunction(const QGradient *gradient, int from, int to, bool reflect, bool alpha)
{
QGradientStops stops = gradient->stops();
if (stops.isEmpty()) {
stops << QGradientStop(0, Qt::black);
stops << QGradientStop(1, Qt::white);
}
if (stops.at(0).first > 0)
stops.prepend(QGradientStop(0, stops.at(0).second));
if (stops.at(stops.size() - 1).first < 1)
stops.append(QGradientStop(1, stops.at(stops.size() - 1).second));
// Color to use which colorspace to use
const QColor referenceColor = stops.constFirst().second;
switch (colorModel) {
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB:
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale:
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK:
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto: {
// Make sure that all the stops have the same color spec
// (we don't support anything else)
const QColor::Spec referenceSpec = referenceColor.spec();
bool warned = false;
for (QGradientStop &stop : stops) {
if (stop.second.spec() != referenceSpec) {
if (!warned) {
qWarning("QPdfEngine: unable to create a gradient between colors of different spec");
warned = true;
}
stop.second = stop.second.convertTo(referenceSpec);
}
}
break;
}
}
ShadingFunctionResult result;
result.colorModel = colorModelForColor(referenceColor);
QList<int> functions;
const int numStops = stops.size();
functions.reserve(numStops - 1);
for (int i = 0; i < numStops - 1; ++i) {
int f = addXrefEntry(-1);
QByteArray data;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&data);
s << "<<\n"
"/FunctionType 2\n"
"/Domain [0 1]\n"
"/N 1\n";
if (alpha) {
s << "/C0 [" << stops.at(i).second.alphaF() << "]\n"
"/C1 [" << stops.at(i + 1).second.alphaF() << "]\n";
} else {
switch (result.colorModel) {
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::RGB:
s << "/C0 [" << stops.at(i).second.redF() << stops.at(i).second.greenF() << stops.at(i).second.blueF() << "]\n"
"/C1 [" << stops.at(i + 1).second.redF() << stops.at(i + 1).second.greenF() << stops.at(i + 1).second.blueF() << "]\n";
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale: {
constexpr qreal normalisationFactor = 1. / 255.;
s << "/C0 [" << (qGray(stops.at(i).second.rgba()) * normalisationFactor) << "]\n"
"/C1 [" << (qGray(stops.at(i + 1).second.rgba()) * normalisationFactor) << "]\n";
break;
}
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::CMYK:
s << "/C0 [" << stops.at(i).second.cyanF()
<< stops.at(i).second.magentaF()
<< stops.at(i).second.yellowF()
<< stops.at(i).second.blackF() << "]\n"
"/C1 [" << stops.at(i + 1).second.cyanF()
<< stops.at(i + 1).second.magentaF()
<< stops.at(i + 1).second.yellowF()
<< stops.at(i + 1).second.blackF() << "]\n";
break;
case QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Auto:
Q_UNREACHABLE();
break;
}
}
s << ">>\n"
"endobj\n";
write(data);
functions << f;
}
QList<QGradientBound> gradientBounds;
gradientBounds.reserve((to - from) * (numStops - 1));
for (int step = from; step < to; ++step) {
if (reflect && step % 2) {
for (int i = numStops - 1; i > 0; --i) {
QGradientBound b;
b.start = step + 1 - qBound(qreal(0.), stops.at(i).first, qreal(1.));
b.stop = step + 1 - qBound(qreal(0.), stops.at(i - 1).first, qreal(1.));
b.function = functions.at(i - 1);
b.reverse = true;
gradientBounds << b;
}
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < numStops - 1; ++i) {
QGradientBound b;
b.start = step + qBound(qreal(0.), stops.at(i).first, qreal(1.));
b.stop = step + qBound(qreal(0.), stops.at(i + 1).first, qreal(1.));
b.function = functions.at(i);
b.reverse = false;
gradientBounds << b;
}
}
}
// normalize bounds to [0..1]
qreal bstart = gradientBounds.at(0).start;
qreal bend = gradientBounds.at(gradientBounds.size() - 1).stop;
qreal norm = 1./(bend - bstart);
for (int i = 0; i < gradientBounds.size(); ++i) {
gradientBounds[i].start = (gradientBounds[i].start - bstart)*norm;
gradientBounds[i].stop = (gradientBounds[i].stop - bstart)*norm;
}
int function;
if (gradientBounds.size() > 1) {
function = addXrefEntry(-1);
QByteArray data;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&data);
s << "<<\n"
"/FunctionType 3\n"
"/Domain [0 1]\n"
"/Bounds [";
for (int i = 1; i < gradientBounds.size(); ++i)
s << gradientBounds.at(i).start;
s << "]\n"
"/Encode [";
for (int i = 0; i < gradientBounds.size(); ++i)
s << (gradientBounds.at(i).reverse ? "1 0 " : "0 1 ");
s << "]\n"
"/Functions [";
for (int i = 0; i < gradientBounds.size(); ++i)
s << gradientBounds.at(i).function << "0 R ";
s << "]\n"
">>\n"
"endobj\n";
write(data);
} else {
function = functions.at(0);
}
result.function = function;
return result;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::generateLinearGradientShader(const QLinearGradient *gradient, const QTransform &matrix, bool alpha)
{
QPointF start = gradient->start();
QPointF stop = gradient->finalStop();
QPointF offset = stop - start;
Q_ASSERT(gradient->coordinateMode() == QGradient::LogicalMode);
int from = 0;
int to = 1;
bool reflect = false;
switch (gradient->spread()) {
case QGradient::PadSpread:
break;
case QGradient::ReflectSpread:
reflect = true;
Q_FALLTHROUGH();
case QGradient::RepeatSpread: {
// calculate required bounds
QRectF pageRect = m_pageLayout.fullRectPixels(resolution);
QTransform inv = matrix.inverted();
QPointF page_rect[4] = { inv.map(pageRect.topLeft()),
inv.map(pageRect.topRight()),
inv.map(pageRect.bottomLeft()),
inv.map(pageRect.bottomRight()) };
qreal length = offset.x()*offset.x() + offset.y()*offset.y();
// find the max and min values in offset and orth direction that are needed to cover
// the whole page
from = INT_MAX;
to = INT_MIN;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
qreal off = ((page_rect[i].x() - start.x()) * offset.x() + (page_rect[i].y() - start.y()) * offset.y())/length;
from = qMin(from, qFloor(off));
to = qMax(to, qCeil(off));
}
stop = start + to * offset;
start = start + from * offset;\
break;
}
}
const auto shadingFunctionResult = createShadingFunction(gradient, from, to, reflect, alpha);
QByteArray shader;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&shader);
s << "<<\n"
"/ShadingType 2\n";
if (alpha)
s << "/ColorSpace /DeviceGray\n";
else
shadingFunctionResult.writeColorSpace(&s);
s << "/AntiAlias true\n"
"/Coords [" << start.x() << start.y() << stop.x() << stop.y() << "]\n"
"/Extend [true true]\n"
"/Function " << shadingFunctionResult.function << "0 R\n"
">>\n"
"endobj\n";
int shaderObject = addXrefEntry(-1);
write(shader);
return shaderObject;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::generateRadialGradientShader(const QRadialGradient *gradient, const QTransform &matrix, bool alpha)
{
QPointF p1 = gradient->center();
qreal r1 = gradient->centerRadius();
QPointF p0 = gradient->focalPoint();
qreal r0 = gradient->focalRadius();
Q_ASSERT(gradient->coordinateMode() == QGradient::LogicalMode);
int from = 0;
int to = 1;
bool reflect = false;
switch (gradient->spread()) {
case QGradient::PadSpread:
break;
case QGradient::ReflectSpread:
reflect = true;
Q_FALLTHROUGH();
case QGradient::RepeatSpread: {
Q_ASSERT(qFuzzyIsNull(r0)); // QPainter emulates if this is not 0
QRectF pageRect = m_pageLayout.fullRectPixels(resolution);
QTransform inv = matrix.inverted();
QPointF page_rect[4] = { inv.map(pageRect.topLeft()),
inv.map(pageRect.topRight()),
inv.map(pageRect.bottomLeft()),
inv.map(pageRect.bottomRight()) };
// increase to until the whole page fits into it
bool done = false;
while (!done) {
QPointF center = QPointF(p0.x() + to*(p1.x() - p0.x()), p0.y() + to*(p1.y() - p0.y()));
double radius = r0 + to*(r1 - r0);
double r2 = radius*radius;
done = true;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
QPointF off = page_rect[i] - center;
if (off.x()*off.x() + off.y()*off.y() > r2) {
++to;
done = false;
break;
}
}
}
p1 = QPointF(p0.x() + to*(p1.x() - p0.x()), p0.y() + to*(p1.y() - p0.y()));
r1 = r0 + to*(r1 - r0);
break;
}
}
const auto shadingFunctionResult = createShadingFunction(gradient, from, to, reflect, alpha);
QByteArray shader;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&shader);
s << "<<\n"
"/ShadingType 3\n";
if (alpha)
s << "/ColorSpace /DeviceGray\n";
else
shadingFunctionResult.writeColorSpace(&s);
s << "/AntiAlias true\n"
"/Domain [0 1]\n"
"/Coords [" << p0.x() << p0.y() << r0 << p1.x() << p1.y() << r1 << "]\n"
"/Extend [true true]\n"
"/Function " << shadingFunctionResult.function << "0 R\n"
">>\n"
"endobj\n";
int shaderObject = addXrefEntry(-1);
write(shader);
return shaderObject;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::generateGradientShader(const QGradient *gradient, const QTransform &matrix, bool alpha)
{
switch (gradient->type()) {
case QGradient::LinearGradient:
return generateLinearGradientShader(static_cast<const QLinearGradient *>(gradient), matrix, alpha);
case QGradient::RadialGradient:
return generateRadialGradientShader(static_cast<const QRadialGradient *>(gradient), matrix, alpha);
case QGradient::ConicalGradient:
Q_UNIMPLEMENTED(); // ### Implement me!
break;
case QGradient::NoGradient:
break;
}
return 0;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::gradientBrush(const QBrush &b, const QTransform &matrix, int *gStateObject)
{
const QGradient *gradient = b.gradient();
if (!gradient || gradient->coordinateMode() != QGradient::LogicalMode)
return 0;
QRectF pageRect = m_pageLayout.fullRectPixels(resolution);
QTransform m = b.transform() * matrix;
int shaderObject = generateGradientShader(gradient, m);
QByteArray str;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&str);
s << "<<\n"
"/Type /Pattern\n"
"/PatternType 2\n"
"/Shading " << shaderObject << "0 R\n"
"/Matrix ["
<< m.m11()
<< m.m12()
<< m.m21()
<< m.m22()
<< m.dx()
<< m.dy() << "]\n";
s << ">>\n"
"endobj\n";
int patternObj = addXrefEntry(-1);
write(str);
currentPage->patterns.append(patternObj);
if (!b.isOpaque()) {
bool ca = true;
QGradientStops stops = gradient->stops();
int a = stops.at(0).second.alpha();
for (int i = 1; i < stops.size(); ++i) {
if (stops.at(i).second.alpha() != a) {
ca = false;
break;
}
}
if (ca) {
*gStateObject = addConstantAlphaObject(stops.at(0).second.alpha());
} else {
int alphaShaderObject = generateGradientShader(gradient, m, true);
QByteArray content;
QPdf::ByteStream c(&content);
c << "/Shader" << alphaShaderObject << "sh\n";
QByteArray form;
QPdf::ByteStream f(&form);
f << "<<\n"
"/Type /XObject\n"
"/Subtype /Form\n"
"/BBox [0 0 " << pageRect.width() << pageRect.height() << "]\n"
"/Group <</S /Transparency >>\n"
"/Resources <<\n"
"/Shading << /Shader" << alphaShaderObject << alphaShaderObject << "0 R >>\n"
">>\n";
f << "/Length " << content.size() << "\n"
">>\n"
"stream\n"
<< content
<< "\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n";
int softMaskFormObject = addXrefEntry(-1);
write(form);
*gStateObject = addXrefEntry(-1);
xprintf("<< /SMask << /S /Alpha /G %d 0 R >> >>\n"
"endobj\n", softMaskFormObject);
currentPage->graphicStates.append(*gStateObject);
}
}
return patternObj;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::addConstantAlphaObject(int brushAlpha, int penAlpha)
{
if (brushAlpha == 255 && penAlpha == 255)
return 0;
uint object = alphaCache.value(QPair<uint, uint>(brushAlpha, penAlpha), 0);
if (!object) {
object = addXrefEntry(-1);
QByteArray alphaDef;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&alphaDef);
s << "<<\n/ca " << (brushAlpha/qreal(255.)) << '\n';
s << "/CA " << (penAlpha/qreal(255.)) << "\n>>";
xprintf("%s\nendobj\n", alphaDef.constData());
alphaCache.insert(QPair<uint, uint>(brushAlpha, penAlpha), object);
}
if (currentPage->graphicStates.indexOf(object) < 0)
currentPage->graphicStates.append(object);
return object;
}
int QPdfEnginePrivate::addBrushPattern(const QTransform &m, bool *specifyColor, int *gStateObject)
{
Q_Q(QPdfEngine);
int paintType = 2; // Uncolored tiling
int w = 8;
int h = 8;
*specifyColor = true;
*gStateObject = 0;
const Qt::BrushStyle style = brush.style();
const bool isCosmetic = style >= Qt::Dense1Pattern && style <= Qt::DiagCrossPattern
&& !q->painter()->testRenderHint(QPainter::NonCosmeticBrushPatterns);
QTransform matrix;
if (!isCosmetic)
matrix = m;
matrix.translate(brushOrigin.x(), brushOrigin.y());
matrix = matrix * pageMatrix();
if (style == Qt::LinearGradientPattern || style == Qt::RadialGradientPattern) {// && style <= Qt::ConicalGradientPattern) {
*specifyColor = false;
return gradientBrush(brush, matrix, gStateObject);
}
if (!isCosmetic)
matrix = brush.transform() * matrix;
if ((!brush.isOpaque() && brush.style() < Qt::LinearGradientPattern) || opacity != 1.0)
*gStateObject = addConstantAlphaObject(qRound(brush.color().alpha() * opacity),
qRound(pen.color().alpha() * opacity));
int imageObject = -1;
QByteArray pattern = QPdf::patternForBrush(brush);
if (pattern.isEmpty()) {
if (brush.style() != Qt::TexturePattern)
return 0;
QImage image = brush.textureImage();
bool bitmap = true;
const bool lossless = q->painter()->testRenderHint(QPainter::LosslessImageRendering);
imageObject = addImage(image, &bitmap, lossless, image.cacheKey());
if (imageObject != -1) {
QImage::Format f = image.format();
if (f != QImage::Format_MonoLSB && f != QImage::Format_Mono) {
paintType = 1; // Colored tiling
*specifyColor = false;
}
w = image.width();
h = image.height();
QTransform m(w, 0, 0, -h, 0, h);
QPdf::ByteStream s(&pattern);
s << QPdf::generateMatrix(m);
s << "/Im" << imageObject << " Do\n";
}
}
QByteArray str;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&str);
s << "<<\n"
"/Type /Pattern\n"
"/PatternType 1\n"
"/PaintType " << paintType << "\n"
"/TilingType 1\n"
"/BBox [0 0 " << w << h << "]\n"
"/XStep " << w << "\n"
"/YStep " << h << "\n"
"/Matrix ["
<< matrix.m11()
<< matrix.m12()
<< matrix.m21()
<< matrix.m22()
<< matrix.dx()
<< matrix.dy() << "]\n"
"/Resources \n<< "; // open resource tree
if (imageObject > 0) {
s << "/XObject << /Im" << imageObject << ' ' << imageObject << "0 R >> ";
}
s << ">>\n"
"/Length " << pattern.size() << "\n"
">>\n"
"stream\n"
<< pattern
<< "\nendstream\n"
"endobj\n";
int patternObj = addXrefEntry(-1);
write(str);
currentPage->patterns.append(patternObj);
return patternObj;
}
static inline bool is_monochrome(const QList<QRgb> &colorTable)
{
return colorTable.size() == 2
&& colorTable.at(0) == QColor(Qt::black).rgba()
&& colorTable.at(1) == QColor(Qt::white).rgba()
;
}
/*!
* Adds an image to the pdf and return the pdf-object id. Returns -1 if adding the image failed.
*/
int QPdfEnginePrivate::addImage(const QImage &img, bool *bitmap, bool lossless, qint64 serial_no)
{
if (img.isNull())
return -1;
int object = imageCache.value(serial_no);
if (object)
return object;
QImage image = img;
QImage::Format format = image.format();
const bool grayscale = (colorModel == QPdfEngine::ColorModel::Grayscale);
if (pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_A1b) {
if (image.hasAlphaChannel()) {
// transparent images are not allowed in PDF/A-1b, so we convert it to
// a format without alpha channel first
QImage alphaLessImage(image.width(), image.height(), QImage::Format_RGB32);
alphaLessImage.fill(Qt::white);
QPainter p(&alphaLessImage);
p.drawImage(0, 0, image);
image = alphaLessImage;
format = image.format();
}
}
if (image.depth() == 1 && *bitmap && is_monochrome(img.colorTable())) {
if (format == QImage::Format_MonoLSB)
image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_Mono);
format = QImage::Format_Mono;
} else {
*bitmap = false;
if (format != QImage::Format_RGB32 && format != QImage::Format_ARGB32 && format != QImage::Format_CMYK8888) {
image = image.convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32);
format = QImage::Format_ARGB32;
}
}
int w = image.width();
int h = image.height();
if (format == QImage::Format_Mono) {
int bytesPerLine = (w + 7) >> 3;
QByteArray data;
data.resize(bytesPerLine * h);
char *rawdata = data.data();
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
memcpy(rawdata, image.constScanLine(y), bytesPerLine);
rawdata += bytesPerLine;
}
object = writeImage(data, w, h, WriteImageOption::Monochrome, 0, 0, false, is_monochrome(img.colorTable()));
} else {
QByteArray softMaskData;
bool dct = false;
QByteArray imageData;
bool hasAlpha = false;
bool hasMask = false;
if (QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats().contains("jpeg") && !grayscale && !lossless) {
QBuffer buffer(&imageData);
QImageWriter writer(&buffer, "jpeg");
writer.setQuality(94);
if (format == QImage::Format_CMYK8888) {
// PDFs require CMYK colors not to be inverted in the JPEG encoding
writer.setSubType("CMYK");
}
writer.write(image);
dct = true;
if (format != QImage::Format_RGB32 && format != QImage::Format_CMYK8888) {
softMaskData.resize(w * h);
uchar *sdata = (uchar *)softMaskData.data();
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const QRgb *rgb = (const QRgb *)image.constScanLine(y);
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
uchar alpha = qAlpha(*rgb);
*sdata++ = alpha;
hasMask |= (alpha < 255);
hasAlpha |= (alpha != 0 && alpha != 255);
++rgb;
}
}
}
} else {
if (format == QImage::Format_CMYK8888) {
imageData.resize(grayscale ? w * h : w * h * 4);
uchar *data = (uchar *)imageData.data();
const qsizetype bytesPerLine = image.bytesPerLine();
if (grayscale) {
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const uint *cmyk = (const uint *)image.constScanLine(y);
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x)
*data++ = qGray(QCmyk32::fromCmyk32(*cmyk++).toColor().rgba());
}
} else {
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
uchar *start = data + y * w * 4;
memcpy(start, image.constScanLine(y), bytesPerLine);
}
}
} else {
imageData.resize(grayscale ? w * h : 3 * w * h);
uchar *data = (uchar *)imageData.data();
softMaskData.resize(w * h);
uchar *sdata = (uchar *)softMaskData.data();
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
const QRgb *rgb = (const QRgb *)image.constScanLine(y);
if (grayscale) {
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
*(data++) = qGray(*rgb);
uchar alpha = qAlpha(*rgb);
*sdata++ = alpha;
hasMask |= (alpha < 255);
hasAlpha |= (alpha != 0 && alpha != 255);
++rgb;
}
} else {
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
*(data++) = qRed(*rgb);
*(data++) = qGreen(*rgb);
*(data++) = qBlue(*rgb);
uchar alpha = qAlpha(*rgb);
*sdata++ = alpha;
hasMask |= (alpha < 255);
hasAlpha |= (alpha != 0 && alpha != 255);
++rgb;
}
}
}
}
if (format == QImage::Format_RGB32 || format == QImage::Format_CMYK8888)
hasAlpha = hasMask = false;
}
int maskObject = 0;
int softMaskObject = 0;
if (hasAlpha) {
softMaskObject = writeImage(softMaskData, w, h, WriteImageOption::Grayscale, 0, 0);
} else if (hasMask) {
// dither the soft mask to 1bit and add it. This also helps PDF viewers
// without transparency support
int bytesPerLine = (w + 7) >> 3;
QByteArray mask(bytesPerLine * h, 0);
uchar *mdata = (uchar *)mask.data();
const uchar *sdata = (const uchar *)softMaskData.constData();
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
if (*sdata)
mdata[x>>3] |= (0x80 >> (x&7));
++sdata;
}
mdata += bytesPerLine;
}
maskObject = writeImage(mask, w, h, WriteImageOption::Monochrome, 0, 0);
}
const WriteImageOption option = [&]() {
if (grayscale)
return WriteImageOption::Grayscale;
if (format == QImage::Format_CMYK8888)
return WriteImageOption::CMYK;
return WriteImageOption::RGB;
}();
object = writeImage(imageData, w, h, option,
maskObject, softMaskObject, dct);
}
imageCache.insert(serial_no, object);
return object;
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::drawTextItem(const QPointF &p, const QTextItemInt &ti)
{
Q_Q(QPdfEngine);
const bool isLink = ti.charFormat.hasProperty(QTextFormat::AnchorHref);
const bool isAnchor = ti.charFormat.hasProperty(QTextFormat::AnchorName);
// PDF/X-4 (§ 6.17) does not allow annotations that don't lie
// outside the BleedBox/TrimBox, so don't emit an hyperlink
// annotation at all.
const bool isX4 = pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_X4;
if ((isLink && !isX4) || isAnchor) {
qreal size = ti.fontEngine->fontDef.pixelSize;
int synthesized = ti.fontEngine->synthesized();
qreal stretch = synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedStretch ? ti.fontEngine->fontDef.stretch/100. : 1.;
Q_ASSERT(stretch > qreal(0));
QTransform trans;
// Build text rendering matrix (Trm). We need it to map the text area to user
// space units on the PDF page.
trans = QTransform(size*stretch, 0, 0, size, 0, 0);
// Apply text matrix (Tm).
trans *= QTransform(1,0,0,-1,p.x(),p.y());
// Apply page displacement (Identity for first page).
trans *= stroker.matrix;
// Apply Current Transformation Matrix (CTM)
trans *= pageMatrix();
qreal x1, y1, x2, y2;
trans.map(0, 0, &x1, &y1);
trans.map(ti.width.toReal()/size, (ti.ascent.toReal()-ti.descent.toReal())/size, &x2, &y2);
if (isLink) {
uint annot = addXrefEntry(-1);
QByteArray x1s, y1s, x2s, y2s;
x1s.setNum(static_cast<double>(x1), 'f');
y1s.setNum(static_cast<double>(y1), 'f');
x2s.setNum(static_cast<double>(x2), 'f');
y2s.setNum(static_cast<double>(y2), 'f');
QByteArray rectData = x1s + ' ' + y1s + ' ' + x2s + ' ' + y2s;
xprintf("<<\n/Type /Annot\n/Subtype /Link\n");
if (pdfVersion == QPdfEngine::Version_A1b)
xprintf("/F 4\n"); // enable print flag, disable all other
xprintf("/Rect [");
xprintf(rectData.constData());
#ifdef Q_DEBUG_PDF_LINKS
xprintf("]\n/Border [16 16 1]\n");
#else
xprintf("]\n/Border [0 0 0]\n");
#endif
const QString link = ti.charFormat.anchorHref();
const bool isInternal = link.startsWith(QLatin1Char('#'));
if (!isInternal) {
xprintf("/A <<\n");
xprintf("/Type /Action\n/S /URI\n/URI (%s)\n", link.toLatin1().constData());
xprintf(">>\n");
} else {
xprintf("/Dest ");
printString(link.sliced(1));
xprintf("\n");
}
xprintf(">>\n");
xprintf("endobj\n");
if (!currentPage->annotations.contains(annot)) {
currentPage->annotations.append(annot);
}
} else {
const QString anchor = ti.charFormat.anchorNames().constFirst();
const uint curPage = pages.last();
destCache.append(DestInfo({ anchor, curPage, QPointF(x1, y2) }));
}
}
QFontEngine *fe = ti.fontEngine;
QFontEngine::FaceId face_id = fe->faceId();
bool noEmbed = false;
if (!embedFonts
|| face_id.filename.isEmpty()
|| fe->fsType & 0x200 /* bitmap embedding only */
|| fe->fsType == 2 /* no embedding allowed */) {
*currentPage << "Q\n";
q->QPaintEngine::drawTextItem(p, ti);
*currentPage << "q\n";
if (face_id.filename.isEmpty())
return;
noEmbed = true;
}
QFontSubset *font = fonts.value(face_id, nullptr);
if (!font) {
font = new QFontSubset(fe, requestObject());
font->noEmbed = noEmbed;
}
fonts.insert(face_id, font);
if (!currentPage->fonts.contains(font->object_id))
currentPage->fonts.append(font->object_id);
qreal size = ti.fontEngine->fontDef.pixelSize;
QVarLengthArray<glyph_t> glyphs;
QVarLengthArray<QFixedPoint> positions;
QTransform m = QTransform::fromTranslate(p.x(), p.y());
ti.fontEngine->getGlyphPositions(ti.glyphs, m, ti.flags,
glyphs, positions);
if (glyphs.size() == 0)
return;
int synthesized = ti.fontEngine->synthesized();
qreal stretch = synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedStretch ? ti.fontEngine->fontDef.stretch/100. : 1.;
Q_ASSERT(stretch > qreal(0));
*currentPage << "BT\n"
<< "/F" << font->object_id << size << "Tf "
<< stretch << (synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedItalic
? "0 .3 -1 0 0 Tm\n"
: "0 0 -1 0 0 Tm\n");
#if 0
// #### implement actual text for complex languages
const unsigned short *logClusters = ti.logClusters;
int pos = 0;
do {
int end = pos + 1;
while (end < ti.num_chars && logClusters[end] == logClusters[pos])
++end;
*currentPage << "/Span << /ActualText <FEFF";
for (int i = pos; i < end; ++i) {
s << toHex((ushort)ti.chars[i].unicode(), buf);
}
*currentPage << "> >>\n"
"BDC\n"
"<";
int ge = end == ti.num_chars ? ti.num_glyphs : logClusters[end];
for (int gs = logClusters[pos]; gs < ge; ++gs)
*currentPage << toHex((ushort)ti.glyphs[gs].glyph, buf);
*currentPage << "> Tj\n"
"EMC\n";
pos = end;
} while (pos < ti.num_chars);
#else
qreal last_x = 0.;
qreal last_y = 0.;
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.size(); ++i) {
qreal x = positions[i].x.toReal();
qreal y = positions[i].y.toReal();
if (synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedItalic)
x += .3*y;
x /= stretch;
char buf[5];
qsizetype g = font->addGlyph(glyphs[i]);
*currentPage << x - last_x << last_y - y << "Td <"
<< QPdf::toHex((ushort)g, buf) << "> Tj\n";
last_x = x;
last_y = y;
}
if (synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedBold) {
*currentPage << stretch << (synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedItalic
? "0 .3 -1 0 0 Tm\n"
: "0 0 -1 0 0 Tm\n");
*currentPage << "/Span << /ActualText <> >> BDC\n";
last_x = 0.5*fe->lineThickness().toReal();
last_y = 0.;
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.size(); ++i) {
qreal x = positions[i].x.toReal();
qreal y = positions[i].y.toReal();
if (synthesized & QFontEngine::SynthesizedItalic)
x += .3*y;
x /= stretch;
char buf[5];
qsizetype g = font->addGlyph(glyphs[i]);
*currentPage << x - last_x << last_y - y << "Td <"
<< QPdf::toHex((ushort)g, buf) << "> Tj\n";
last_x = x;
last_y = y;
}
*currentPage << "EMC\n";
}
#endif
*currentPage << "ET\n";
}
QTransform QPdfEnginePrivate::pageMatrix() const
{
qreal userUnit = calcUserUnit();
qreal scale = 72. / userUnit / resolution;
QTransform tmp(scale, 0.0, 0.0, -scale, 0.0, m_pageLayout.fullRectPoints().height() / userUnit);
if (m_pageLayout.mode() != QPageLayout::FullPageMode) {
QRect r = m_pageLayout.paintRectPixels(resolution);
tmp.translate(r.left(), r.top());
}
return tmp;
}
void QPdfEnginePrivate::newPage()
{
if (currentPage && currentPage->pageSize.isEmpty())
currentPage->pageSize = m_pageLayout.fullRectPoints().size();
writePage();
delete currentPage;
currentPage = new QPdfPage;
currentPage->pageSize = m_pageLayout.fullRectPoints().size();
stroker.stream = currentPage;
pages.append(requestObject());
*currentPage << "/GSa gs /CSp cs /CSp CS\n"
<< QPdf::generateMatrix(pageMatrix())
<< "q q\n";
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE
#endif // QT_NO_PDF