qt6-bb10/src/corelib/io/qstorageinfo_win.cpp

314 lines
10 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) 2014 Ivan Komissarov <ABBAPOH@gmail.com>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
#include "qstorageinfo_p.h"
#include <QtCore/qdir.h>
#include <QtCore/qfileinfo.h>
#include <QtCore/qmutex.h>
#include <QtCore/qvarlengtharray.h>
#include "qfilesystementry_p.h"
#include "private/qsystemlibrary_p.h"
#include "qntdll_p.h"
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
using namespace Qt::StringLiterals;
static const int defaultBufferSize = MAX_PATH + 1;
static QString canonicalPath(const QString &rootPath)
{
QString path = QDir::toNativeSeparators(QFileInfo(rootPath).canonicalFilePath());
if (path.isEmpty())
return path;
if (path.startsWith("\\\\?\\"_L1))
path.remove(0, 4);
if (path.length() < 2 || path.at(1) != u':')
return QString();
path[0] = path[0].toUpper();
if (!(path.at(0).unicode() >= 'A' && path.at(0).unicode() <= 'Z'))
return QString();
if (!path.endsWith(u'\\'))
path.append(u'\\');
return path;
}
void QStorageInfoPrivate::initRootPath()
{
// Do not unnecessarily call QFileInfo::canonicalFilePath() if the path is
// already a drive root since it may hang on network drives.
const QString path = QFileSystemEntry::isDriveRootPath(rootPath)
? QDir::toNativeSeparators(rootPath)
: canonicalPath(rootPath);
if (path.isEmpty()) {
valid = ready = false;
return;
}
// ### test if disk mounted to folder on other disk
wchar_t buffer[defaultBufferSize];
if (::GetVolumePathName(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()), buffer, defaultBufferSize))
rootPath = QDir::fromNativeSeparators(QString::fromWCharArray(buffer));
else
valid = ready = false;
}
static inline QByteArray getDevice(const QString &rootPath)
{
const QString path = QDir::toNativeSeparators(rootPath);
const UINT type = ::GetDriveType(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()));
if (type == DRIVE_REMOTE) {
QVarLengthArray<char, 256> buffer(256);
DWORD bufferLength = buffer.size();
DWORD result;
UNIVERSAL_NAME_INFO *remoteNameInfo;
do {
buffer.resize(bufferLength);
remoteNameInfo = reinterpret_cast<UNIVERSAL_NAME_INFO *>(buffer.data());
result = ::WNetGetUniversalName(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()),
UNIVERSAL_NAME_INFO_LEVEL,
remoteNameInfo,
&bufferLength);
} while (result == ERROR_MORE_DATA);
if (result == NO_ERROR)
return QString::fromWCharArray(remoteNameInfo->lpUniversalName).toUtf8();
return QByteArray();
}
wchar_t deviceBuffer[51];
if (::GetVolumeNameForVolumeMountPoint(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()),
deviceBuffer,
sizeof(deviceBuffer) / sizeof(wchar_t))) {
return QString::fromWCharArray(deviceBuffer).toLatin1();
}
return QByteArray();
}
void QStorageInfoPrivate::doStat()
{
valid = ready = true;
initRootPath();
if (!valid || !ready)
return;
retrieveVolumeInfo();
if (!valid || !ready)
return;
device = getDevice(rootPath);
retrieveDiskFreeSpace();
if (!queryStorageProperty())
queryFileFsSectorSizeInformation();
}
void QStorageInfoPrivate::retrieveVolumeInfo()
{
const UINT oldmode = ::SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
const QString path = QDir::toNativeSeparators(rootPath);
wchar_t nameBuffer[defaultBufferSize];
wchar_t fileSystemTypeBuffer[defaultBufferSize];
DWORD fileSystemFlags = 0;
const bool result = ::GetVolumeInformation(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()),
nameBuffer,
defaultBufferSize,
nullptr,
nullptr,
&fileSystemFlags,
fileSystemTypeBuffer,
defaultBufferSize);
if (!result) {
ready = false;
valid = ::GetLastError() == ERROR_NOT_READY;
} else {
fileSystemType = QString::fromWCharArray(fileSystemTypeBuffer).toLatin1();
name = QString::fromWCharArray(nameBuffer);
readOnly = (fileSystemFlags & FILE_READ_ONLY_VOLUME) != 0;
}
::SetErrorMode(oldmode);
}
void QStorageInfoPrivate::retrieveDiskFreeSpace()
{
const UINT oldmode = ::SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
const QString path = QDir::toNativeSeparators(rootPath);
ready = ::GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()),
PULARGE_INTEGER(&bytesAvailable),
PULARGE_INTEGER(&bytesTotal),
PULARGE_INTEGER(&bytesFree));
::SetErrorMode(oldmode);
}
QList<QStorageInfo> QStorageInfoPrivate::mountedVolumes()
{
QList<QStorageInfo> volumes;
QString driveName = QStringLiteral("A:/");
const UINT oldmode = ::SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS | SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
quint32 driveBits = quint32(::GetLogicalDrives()) & 0x3ffffff;
::SetErrorMode(oldmode);
while (driveBits) {
if (driveBits & 1) {
QStorageInfo drive(driveName);
if (!drive.rootPath().isEmpty()) // drive exists, but not mounted
volumes.append(drive);
}
driveName[0] = QChar(driveName[0].unicode() + 1);
driveBits = driveBits >> 1;
}
return volumes;
}
QStorageInfo QStorageInfoPrivate::root()
{
return QStorageInfo(QDir::fromNativeSeparators(QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("SystemDrive"))));
}
bool QStorageInfoPrivate::queryStorageProperty()
{
QString path = QDir::toNativeSeparators(uR"(\\.\)" + rootPath);
if (path.endsWith(u'\\'))
path.chop(1);
HANDLE handle = CreateFile(reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()),
0, // no access to the drive
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
nullptr,
OPEN_EXISTING,
0,
nullptr);
if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return false;
STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY spq;
memset(&spq, 0, sizeof(spq));
spq.PropertyId = StorageAccessAlignmentProperty;
spq.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
STORAGE_ACCESS_ALIGNMENT_DESCRIPTOR saad;
memset(&saad, 0, sizeof(saad));
DWORD bytes = 0;
BOOL result = DeviceIoControl(handle,
IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY,
&spq, sizeof(spq),
&saad, sizeof(saad),
&bytes,
nullptr);
CloseHandle(handle);
if (result)
blockSize = saad.BytesPerPhysicalSector;
return result;
}
struct Helper
{
QBasicMutex mutex;
QSystemLibrary ntdll {u"ntdll"_s};
};
Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(Helper, gNtdllHelper)
inline QFunctionPointer resolveSymbol(QSystemLibrary *ntdll, const char *name)
{
QFunctionPointer symbolFunctionPointer = ntdll->resolve(name);
if (Q_UNLIKELY(!symbolFunctionPointer))
qWarning("Failed to resolve the symbol: %s", name);
return symbolFunctionPointer;
}
#define GENERATE_SYMBOL(symbolName, returnType, ...) \
using Qt##symbolName = returnType (NTAPI *) (__VA_ARGS__); \
static Qt##symbolName qt##symbolName = nullptr;
#define RESOLVE_SYMBOL(name) \
do { \
qt##name = reinterpret_cast<Qt##name>(resolveSymbol(ntdll, #name)); \
if (!qt##name) \
return false; \
} while (false)
GENERATE_SYMBOL(RtlInitUnicodeString, void, PUNICODE_STRING, PCWSTR);
GENERATE_SYMBOL(NtCreateFile, NTSTATUS, PHANDLE, ACCESS_MASK, POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES,
PIO_STATUS_BLOCK, PLARGE_INTEGER, ULONG, ULONG, ULONG, ULONG, PVOID, ULONG);
GENERATE_SYMBOL(NtQueryVolumeInformationFile, NTSTATUS, HANDLE, PIO_STATUS_BLOCK, PVOID, ULONG,
FS_INFORMATION_CLASS);
void QStorageInfoPrivate::queryFileFsSectorSizeInformation()
{
static bool symbolsResolved = [](auto ntdllHelper) {
QMutexLocker locker(&ntdllHelper->mutex);
auto ntdll = &ntdllHelper->ntdll;
if (!ntdll->isLoaded()) {
if (!ntdll->load()) {
qWarning("Unable to load ntdll.dll.");
return false;
}
}
RESOLVE_SYMBOL(RtlInitUnicodeString);
RESOLVE_SYMBOL(NtCreateFile);
RESOLVE_SYMBOL(NtQueryVolumeInformationFile);
return true;
}(gNtdllHelper());
if (!symbolsResolved)
return;
FILE_FS_SECTOR_SIZE_INFORMATION ffssi;
memset(&ffssi, 0, sizeof(ffssi));
HANDLE handle = nullptr;
OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attrs;
memset(&attrs, 0, sizeof(attrs));
IO_STATUS_BLOCK isb;
memset(&isb, 0, sizeof(isb));
QString path = QDir::toNativeSeparators(uR"(\??\\)" + rootPath);
if (!path.endsWith(u'\\'))
path.append(u'\\');
UNICODE_STRING name;
qtRtlInitUnicodeString(&name, reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t *>(path.utf16()));
InitializeObjectAttributes(&attrs, &name, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
NTSTATUS status = qtNtCreateFile(&handle,
FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES,
&attrs,
&isb,
nullptr,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
FILE_OPEN,
0,
nullptr,
0);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
return;
memset(&isb, 0, sizeof(isb));
status = qtNtQueryVolumeInformationFile(handle,
&isb,
&ffssi,
sizeof(ffssi),
FS_INFORMATION_CLASS(10)); // FileFsSectorSizeInformation
CloseHandle(handle);
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
blockSize = ffssi.PhysicalBytesPerSectorForAtomicity;
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE